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  1. Ernest the Iron ( German: Ernst der Eiserne; 1377 – 10 June 1424), a member of the House of Habsburg, ruled over the Inner Austrian duchies of Styria, Carinthia and Carniola from 1406 until his death. He was head of the Habsburg Leopoldian line from 1411.

  2. Archduke Ernest of Austria ( German: Ernst von Österreich; 15 June 1553 – 20 February 1595) [1] was an Austrian prince, the son of Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor, and Maria of Spain . Biography. Born in Vienna, he was educated with his brother Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor, in the court of Spain. [1] .

  3. Regencies of Ernest of Austria (1590-1593) and Maximilian III, Archduke of Austria (1593-1595) Also Holy Roman Emperor (1619-1637), and King of Hungary and Bohemia. In 1619 he reunited Austria, but divided it again.

    Name
    Portrait
    Born
    Reign
    c. 940 Son of Berthold of Nordgau or ...
    21 July 976 – 10 July 994
    c. 965 (?) First son of Leopold I and ...
    10 July 994 – 23 June 1018
    c. 985 Third son of Leopold I and ...
    23 June 1018 – 26 May 1055
    1027 Son of Adalbert I and Frozza ...
    26 May 1055 – 10 June 1075
  4. Jun 11, 2023 · Ernest the Iron, officially Ernest, Duke of Inner Austria; 1377 - June 10, 1424) was the ruler of Styria, Carinthia and Carniola (collectively Inner Austria) from 1406 until his death. He was a member of the Habsburg dynasty, of the Leopoldian line, whose head of the family he was from 1411 to 1424.

    • Bruck an der Mur, Ôsterreich
    • Małgorzata Bogusławówna, Cimburga of Masovia
    • Ôsterreich
    • 1377
  5. Duke Ernest had lost influence in Austria but ultimately profited from this turn of events: his hated brother Leopold died of a stroke, embittered by the abduction of Albrecht, leaving Ernest as sole ruler at least over Styria. Martin Mutschlechner. Hamann, Brigitte (Hg.): Die Habsburger. Ein biographisches Lexikon, Wien 1988.

  6. Habsburg Emperor. Ernest ‘the Iron’. Duke of Styria, Carinthia and Carniola from 1406; from 1414 he bore the title of an archduke. Born in Bruck an der Mur, Styria in 1377 (exact date of birth unknown) Died in Bruck an der Mur, Styria on 10 June 1424. Ernest fought over his share of the Habsburg patrimony with his brothers William and Leopold IV.

  7. Ernest has an important place in the history of the dynasty for two reasons: in 1414 Ernest first refers to himself as archduke in a document. He is thus the first member of the family to bear this title, which had been usurped by his uncle Rudolf IV. The Early Modern Habsburg rulers descend from Ernest and his Polish wife Cimburgis.