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Euclidean geometry, the study of plane and solid figures on the basis of axioms and theorems employed by the Greek mathematician Euclid (c. 300 bce). In its rough outline, Euclidean geometry is the plane and solid geometry commonly taught in secondary schools.
Euclid, often called the father of geometry, changed the way we learn about shapes with his 13-book series, Euclid's Elements. He used basic ideas called axioms or postulates to create solid proofs and figure out new ideas called theorems and propositions.
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Quick Info. Born. about 325 BC. (probably) Alexandria, Egypt. Died. about 265 BC. Alexandria, Egypt. Summary. Euclid was a Greek mathematician best known for his treatise on geometry: The Elements. This influenced the development of Western mathematics for more than 2000 years. View six larger pictures. Biography.
c. 300 BC. Pages. 13 books. The Elements ( Greek: Στοιχεῖα Stoikheîa) is a mathematical treatise consisting of 13 books attributed to the ancient Greek mathematician Euclid c. 300 BC. It is a collection of definitions, postulates, propositions ( theorems and constructions ), and mathematical proofs of the propositions.
Mar 10, 2024 · Elements, treatise on geometry and mathematics written by the Greek mathematician Euclid (flourished 300 bce ). The Elements is one of the most influential books ever written. It set a standard for deductive reasoning and geometric instruction that persisted, practically unchanged, for more than 2,000 years.
Euclid - Biography, Facts and Pictures. Lived c. 325 – c. 270 BC. Euclid authored the Elements, the most famous and most published mathematical work in history. The Elements is concerned mainly with geometry, proportion, and number theory.
Euclid was a mathematician of the ancient Greek world. It is recorded that he founded and taught at a school of mathematics in Alexandria, Egypt, during the reign of Ptolemy I Soter, who ruled from 323 to about 283 bc. It is assumed from his books that he was a first-rate teacher of geometry and arithmetic.
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