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Oct 31, 2023 · Eukaryotic cells are larger than prokaryotic cells and have a “true” nucleus, membrane-bound organelles, and rod-shaped chromosomes. The nucleus houses the cell’s DNA and directs the synthesis of proteins and ribosomes. Mitochondria are responsible for ATP production; the endoplasmic reticulum modifies proteins and synthesizes lipids; and ...
Sep 16, 2022 · Eukaryote refers to any of the single-celled or multicellular organisms whose cell contains a distinct, membrane-bound nucleus. Organisms such as animals, plants, fungi, and protists are examples of eukaryotes because their cells are organized into compartmentalized structures called organelles, such as the nucleus.
Nov 6, 2020 · A eukaryotic cell contains membrane-bound organelles such as a nucleus, mitochondria, and an endoplasmic reticulum. Organisms based on the eukaryotic cell include protozoa, fungi, plants, and animals. These organisms are grouped into the biological domain Eukaryota. Eukaryotic cells are larger and more complex than prokaryotic cells found in ...
2.3: Eukaryotic Cell: Structure and Function is shared under a not declared license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts. By definition, eukaryotic cells are cells that contain a membrane-bound nucleus, a structural feature that is not present in bacterial or archaeal cells. In addition to the nucleus, eukaryotic cells ….
May 23, 2018 · eukaryote. eukaryote Organism whose cells have a membrane-bound nucleus, with DNA contained in chromosomes. Making up one of the three domains, eukaryotes include all animals, plants, fungus, and Protoctista. They have a complex cytoplasm with an endoplasmic reticulum, and most of them possess mitochondria. Most plants and algae also possess ...
真核（eukaryote）という用語は、ギリシャ語のεὖ（eu、よく、うまく）とκάρυον（karyon、仁、核）からその名前がつけられた 。真核細胞には、細胞小器官と呼ばれるさまざまな内膜結合構造と、細胞の組織と形状を規定する細胞骨格がある。
