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Apr 5, 2024 · Fritz Schaudinn (born Sept. 19, 1871, Röseningken, East Prussia—died June 22, 1906, Hamburg) was a German zoologist who, with the dermatologist Erich Hoffmann, in 1905 discovered the causal organism of syphilis, Spirochaeta pallida, later called Treponema pallidum. He is known for his work in the development of protozoology as an ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Fritz Richard Schaudinn (19 September 1871 – 22 June 1906) was a German zoologist . Born in Röseningken (now in Ozyorsky District) in the Province of Prussia, he co-discovered, with Erich Hoffmann in 1905, the causative agent of syphilis, Spirochaeta pallida (also known as Treponema pallidum ). [1] The work was carried out at the Berlin ...
- German
Jun 22, 2022 · Fritz Schaudinn and Fritz Römer, Fauna Arctica, vol. 4, 1909 (Linda Hall Library) Fritz Schaudinn, a German zoologist, died on June 22, 1906. Schaudinn was a pioneer protozoologist, attending to the study of very small animal life, such as amoebas. The role of protozoa in human disease was just beginning to be understood at the end of the 19th ...
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- The Origin of Syphilis
- A Brief Etymology
- Fritz Schaudinn – Youth and Education
- Fighting Malaria
- Flagged Protozoe
- Effective Treatment
- Death
The origin of syphilis is not very clear, but it is assumed that it was present in the Americas before European contact. Many historical scientists assume, that the illness was carried to Europe by the returning crewmen from Christopher Columbus‘s voyage. Others dispute, that syphilis was already present in Europe by then but stayed unrecognized un...
The word syphilis first appeared in 1530 in the title of a poem by the Veronese physician Girolamo Fracastoro (1483-1553), called Syphilis, sive Morbus Gallicus (Syphilis, or the French disease) which tells the story of the shepherd Syphilus, who was punished for blasphemy with a new disease, syphilis. The name Syphilus is the Latinized form of the...
Born in Röseningken, East Prussia, Schaudinn visited the grammar schools in Insterburg and Gumbinnen. After one year he gave up his intention to study philology at the Friedrich-Wilhelms-University in Berlin and turned to the natural sciences, especially zoology, in 1890. Already during his studies, zoologist Franz Eilhard Schulze inspired Schaudin...
About four years later, the young scientist took part in an expedition to the Arctic Ocean along with Fritz Römer. As a result of the scientific expedition, Schaudinn published the work ‘Fauna Arctica‘, a detailed description of the Arctic wildlife. After this achievement, Schaudinn was announced the director of the Malaria research station in Rovi...
In 1905, now a highly respected scientist, Schaudinn was commissioned to examine the findings of zoologist John Siegel, as Schaudinn a student of Schulze, who reported that he identified a flagged protozoe as the pathogen of syphilis, which he called Cytorhyctes luis. He had already described similar pathogens for smallpox, foot-and-mouth disease a...
The first effective treatment for syphilis was developed in 1910 by the physician and scientist Paul Ehrlich. In addition, Schaudinn found that Entamoeba histolyticais the pathogen of amoeba dysentery, and also studied the non-hazardous intestinal flora. Shortly before his untimely death he gave up his position at the Imperial Health Office and cha...
Schaudinn died during his journey back to Germany from an International Medicine Meeting in Lisbon, when he underwent an urgent surgery aboard due to gastrointestinal amebian abscesses. Such amebian infection had probably been voluntarily acquired when he did research on amoebas. Schaudinn was a little under 35 years of age when he died in Hamburg ...
Abstract. Fritz Richard Schaudinn was born in Roesiningken in East Prussia in 1871 and died in 1906, crowding into an investigative career of only a dozen years a tremendous number of significant contributions, particularly in protozoology. The discovery of the Spirochaeta pallida (Treponema pallidum) of syphilis was his great achievement.
On 3 March 1905, Fritz Schaudinn, Erich Hoffmann and Fred Neufeld, working in the women's ward of the Department of Dermatology at the Charite Hospital in Berlin, became the first people in the world to observe the causative agent of syphilis, Treponema pallidum. The pathogen's etiological significance was subsequently demonstrated by Schaudinn ...
Fritz Schaudinn (frĬts shou´dĬn), 1871–1906, German zoologist. He confirmed the work of Sir Ronald Ross and G. B. Grassi on malaria, investigated amoebic dysentery, and in his research on protozoa discovered (1905) with Erich Hoffmann the Treponema pallidum (or Spirochaeta pallida) of syphilis.
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