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  1. Geoffrey of Monmouth ( Latin: Galfridus Monemutensis, Galfridus Arturus; Welsh: Gruffudd ap Arthur, Sieffre o Fynwy; c. 1095 – c. 1155) was a Catholic cleric from Monmouth, Wales, and one of the major figures in the development of British historiography and the popularity of tales of King Arthur. He is best known for his chronicle The History ...

    • c. 1155 (aged 59–60)
    • Catholic cleric
    • Galfridus Arturus, c. 1095, Possibly Monmouth, Wales
  2. Mar 6, 2024 · Geoffrey Of Monmouth (died 1155) was a medieval English chronicler and bishop of St. Asaph (1152), whose major work, the Historia regum Britanniae ( History of the Kings of Britain ), brought the figure of Arthur into European literature. In three passages of the Historia Geoffrey describes himself as “Galfridus Monemutensis,” an indication ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Mar 10, 2024 · Learn about the life and works of Geoffrey of Monmouth, the medieval historian who popularized the legends of Arthur, Merlin, and Camelot. Discover his possible origins, influences, and controversies in this article by Elizabeth Morgan.

  4. The word is from the Latin fictiō, “the act of making, fashioning, or molding.”. Historia regum Britanniae, fictional history of Britain written by Geoffrey of Monmouth sometime between 1135 and 1139. The Historia regum Britanniae was one of the most popular books of the Middle Ages. The story begins with the settlement of Britain by ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  5. Learn about the life and works of Geoffrey of Monmouth, the twelfth-century author who popularized the Arthurian legend. Find out how he used Latin prophecy, Welsh tradition, and historical writing to create his stories of Merlin and the kings of Britain.

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  7. May 1, 2009 · A translation of an ancient history of English kings by an English bishop and scholar, Geoffrey of Monmouth, who wrote about King Lear and other legendary stories. The play depicts the downfall of King Leir, who divides his kingdom among his three daughters, and the rise of King Arthur, who is the son of a mortal and a goddess.

  8. Aug 3, 2009 · Learn about the life and works of Geoffrey of Monmouth, the author of the first books in Latin about the Arthurian legend. Find out how he adapted the Welsh legend of Merlin, wrote in Latin, and influenced medieval literature and culture.

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