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George Catlett Marshall Jr. GCB (31 December 1880 – 16 October 1959) was an American army officer and statesman. He rose through the United States Army to become Chief of Staff of the U.S. Army under Presidents Franklin D. Roosevelt and Harry S. Truman, then served as Secretary of State and Secretary of Defense under Truman. [3] .
- 1902–1959
- Harry S. Truman
Apr 19, 2024 · George C. Marshall was general of the army and U.S. Army chief of staff during World War II (1939-45) and later U.S. secretary of state (1947-49) and of defense (1950-51). The European Recovery Program he proposed in 1947 became known as the Marshall Plan. He received the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1953.
- Forrest C. Pogue
Oct 29, 2009 · George C. Marshall was a military leader, diplomat, and statesman who led the U.S. Army in World War II and devised Operation Overlord. He also served as President Harry Truman's secretary of state and helped create the Marshall Plan for Europe. Learn about his life, achievements, and legacy.
- George C. Marshall
- 3 min
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Learn about the life and achievements of George C. Marshall, the American soldier and diplomat who won the Nobel Peace Prize for his role in World War II and the Marshall Plan. Read his biography, selected bibliography, and Nobel lecture from the official NobelPrize.org website.
Learn about the life and achievements of George C. Marshall, the architect of victory and peace in World War II and the organizer of the Marshall Plan. Explore his career, his role in the 20th century, his characteristics, his legacy, and his resources on the Marshall Foundation website.
Learn about the life and legacy of General George C. Marshall, the first five-star general of the Army during World War II and a logistics expert. Explore his role in the Meuse-Argonne Offensive, the Battle of Normandy, and the post-war era.
Mar 28, 2024 · George C. Marshall. Formally: European Recovery Program. Date: April 1948 - December 1951. Participants: Austria. France. Ireland. Italy. Netherlands. Portugal. Sweden. Switzerland. United Kingdom. United States. (Show more) Context: Cold War. Greece. Key People: Hermann J. Abs. Paul G. Hoffman. George C. Marshall. Harry S. Truman. Top Questions.