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Georges Canguilhem (/ k ɑː ŋ ɡ ɪ ˈ l ɛ m /; French: [kɑ̃ɡijɛm, kɑ̃ɡilɛm]; 4 June 1904 – 11 September 1995) was a French philosopher and physician who specialized in epistemology and the philosophy of science (in particular, biology).
influence on Foucault. In Michel Foucault: Foucault’s ideas. …of his teacher and mentor, Georges Canguilhem. In Canguilhem, a historian of the life sciences, Foucault found an intellectual example independent of the phenomenological and materialist camps that dominated French universities after World War II, a sponsor for his dissertation ...
Jul 5, 2023 · Thanks notably to the work of Georges Canguilhem, the approach to the history and philosophy of science known as “historical epistemology” turned its attention away from its standard objects like physics and astronomy and reoriented toward the life sciences (Foucault 1985; Méthot 2018; Wolfe 2023 ).
Apr 18, 2024 · We highlight the role Georges Canguilhem (1904–95) played in developing this position, in particular by depicting tools and machines as ‘organs of life’. Drawing on Canguilhem’s early writings as well as unpublished manuscripts, we show that this ‘organological’ understanding of technology was rooted in the increasingly anti-fascist ...
A French philosopher and historian of science, Georges Canguilhem (1904–1995) was known for his critique of psychology and psychoanalysis, his critique of the epistemological break, and his early support of Lacan and Foucault. Learn about his life, works, and influence on critical theory from this brief overview by Oxford Reference.
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May 23, 2019 · This book examines Georges Canguilhem’s enduring attention to the problem of error, from his early writings to Michel Foucault’s first major responses to his work, this pathbreaking book shows that the historian of science was also a centrally important philosopher in postwar France.
Nov 6, 2020 · This paper aims at giving an account of the philosophy of norms of Georges Canguilhem in the framework of his philosophical vitalism. According to Canguilhem, vitalism is not a metaphysical or ontological theory, but rather a general attitude or a perspective about life and living beings, both understood employing the axiological concept of ...
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