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Heinrich Luitpold Himmler (German: [ˈhaɪnʁɪç ˈluːɪtpɔlt ˈhɪmlɐ] ⓘ; 7 October 1900 – 23 May 1945) was a German politician who was the 4th Reichsführer of the Schutzstaffel (Protection Squadron; SS), a leading member of the Nazi Party of Germany, and one of the most powerful men in Nazi Germany, primarily known for being a main architect of the Holocaust.
- 1917–1918 (Army), 1925–1945 (SS)
- Bavarian People's Party (1919–1923)
- Technical University of Munich
- Nazi Party (1923-1945)
Apr 17, 2024 · Heinrich Himmler (born October 7, 1900, Munich, Germany—died May 23, 1945, Lüneburg, Germany) was a German Nazi politician, police administrator, and military commander who became the second most powerful man in the Third Reich. History and role of the SS in Nazi Germany.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Heinrich (German pronunciation: [ˈhaɪnʁɪç] ⓘ) is a German given name of ancient Germanic origin and cognate of Henry. Female forms are Henrike and Henriette . The most famous patron saint is Henry (died 1024), as the German Emperor Henry II .
- Masculine
- German-speaking countries
Learn about the life and crimes of Heinrich Himmler, the Nazi leader who oversaw the SS, the Einsatzgruppen, and the concentration camp system. Discover how he implemented the "Final Solution" and orchestrated the mass murder of millions of Jews and others during World War II.
- Malloryk
Learn about Heinrich Himmler, the Nazi leader who oversaw the "Final Solution" to exterminate the Jews of Europe. Explore his background, rise to power, and role in the SS, the Gestapo, and the police.
Oct 27, 2023 · Learn about the life and role of Heinrich Himmler, the leader of the SS and a key perpetrator of the Holocaust. See the timeline of his major appointments, actions and events from 1900 to 1945.
Heinrich Himmler was the Reichsführer of the SS, the second most powerful man in Nazi Germany, and the architect of the Final Solution of the Jewish Question. He oversaw the concentration camp system, the security police, and the economic exploitation of prisoner labor as a means of extermination. He committed suicide on May 23, 1945, while in British captivity.