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  1. Giffard was born in Paris in 1825. He invented the injector and the Giffard dirigible, an airship powered with a steam engine and weighing over 180 kilograms (400 lb). It was the world's first passenger-carrying airship (then known as a dirigible, from French). [2] Both practical and steerable, the hydrogen-filled airship was equipped with a 2. ...

    • engineer
    • French
    • Baptiste Jules Henri Jacques Giffard, 8 February 1825, Paris, France
  2. Jul 17, 2012 · Jules Henri Giffard, a French engineer and inventor, took note of Jullien's design. He built the first full-size airship — a cigar-shaped, non-rigid bag that was 143 feet (44 meters) long and ...

  3. Woodcut by Perot depicting left side view of Henri Giffard steam-powered airship of 1852 in flight. Airships. Airships offered the first way to navigate in the air. These powered, lighter-than-air craft can be controlled, unlike balloons that go wherever the wind blows. For a time, airships were considered a serious rival to the new airplanes.

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  5. Other articles where Henri Giffard is discussed: airship: …successful airship was constructed by Henri Giffard of France in 1852. Giffard built a 160-kilogram (350-pound) steam engine capable of developing 3 horsepower, sufficient to turn a large propeller at 110 revolutions per minute. To carry the engine weight, he filled a bag 44 metres (144 feet) long with hydrogen…

  6. Feb 8, 2021 · Henri Giffard and the Giffard Dirigible. aviation 8. February 2021 2 Tabea Tietz. The Giffard dirigible, created by Giffard in 1852. On February 8, 1825, French engineer and aviation pioneer Baptiste Henri Jacques Giffard was born. He is best known for being the first who succeeded to build a steam powered and steerable aircraft, the Giffard ...

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  7. Henri Giffard. 1825-1882. French engineer who flew the first practical air-ship. When Giffard first became interested in aeronautics, balloons were the only means to fly, depending on wind for movement and steering. Existing engines were too heavy, so Giffard designed a 3-hp motor that weighed some 90 lbs and installed it on a 144-ft long ...

  8. Henri Giffard's approach to inventing the dirigible was a testament to his scientific rigor and theoretical understanding of aeronautics. Before even attempting to construct an experimental model, Giffard had meticulously worked out the underlying principles and theories behind his invention, having first articulated the concept in 1850. ‍

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