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  1. British philosopher and sociologist, Herbert Spencer was a major figure in the intellectual life of the Victorian era. He was one of the principal proponents of evolutionary theory in the mid nineteenth century, and his reputation at the time rivaled that of Charles Darwin.

  2. Dec 15, 2002 · Herbert Spencer. First published Sun Dec 15, 2002; substantive revision Thu Mar 14, 2024. Herbert Spencer (1820–1903) is typically, though quite wrongly, considered a coarse social Darwinist. After all, Spencer, and not Darwin, coined the infamous expression “survival of the fittest”, leading G. E. Moore to conclude erroneously in ...

  3. Spencer saw philosophy as a synthesis of the fundamental principles of the special sciences, a sort of scientific summa to replace the theological systems of the Middle Ages. He thought of unification in terms of development, and his whole scheme was in fact suggested to him by the evolution of biological species.

  4. May 18, 2018 · Herbert Spencer (1820-1903), the English philosopher-scientist, was a leading figure in the intellectual revolution of the nineteenth century. Although largely ignored today, Spencer in his own time was enormously influential and played a significant role in the development of biology, psychology, sociology, and anthropology.

  5. Herbert Spencer (April 27, 1820 – December 8, 1903) was a renowned English philosopher and sociologist known for applying evolutionary theory to the study of politics and ethics. He coined the term "survival of the fittest" before it was used by Charles Darwin.

  6. Sep 16, 2023 · Herbert Spencer has been heralded as one of the most influential philosophers of progressive educational thought and social evolution, framing education not as a teacher-centered vehicle rooted in the classical pedagogical methods of the elite but rather as a culture-neutral and student-directed system for exploring innate scientific concepts.

  7. Notes to Herbert Spencer. Notes to. Herbert Spencer. 1. J. B. Schneewind once told me that he had recently purchased “yards” of Spencer, underscoring how much Spencer wrote on so many diverse topics. 2. Spencer seems to owe to F. W. J. Schelling the notion that all species were subject to increasing individuation and to Karl Ernst Von Baer ...

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