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Written history of Florence traditionally begins in 59 BC, when the Romans founded the village for army veterans, and reportedly dedicated it to the god Mars. According to some stories, the city was founded for precise political and strategic reasons; in 62 BC, Fiesole (a region in Florence) was a cove for Catilines , and Caesar wanted an ...
Apr 22, 2024 · Florence, city, capital of Firenze provincia (province) and Toscana regione (Tuscany region), central Italy. It is surrounded by rolling hills that are covered with villas, vineyards, and orchards. During the 14th–16th century, Florence achieved preeminence in commerce, finance, learning, and especially the arts.
History of Florence The early period. Florentia (“The Flourishing Town”) was founded in 59 bce as a colony for soldiers of the armies of Rome and was laid out as a rectangular garrison town (castrum) below the hilltop Etruscan town of Faesulae.
History of Florence. Get to know the history and the principal characters in the history of Florence from its foundation up to the present day. The Tuscan capital is a veritable treasure trove of art and culture. In the beginning, Florence was a fortified camp called Florentia that lay on the Via Cassia, a Roman road that ran between the ...
Mar 3, 2024 · March 3, 2024. With its terracotta-tiled roofs, Renaissance architecture, and bridges spanning the Arno River, Florence enchants visitors from around the world. But this city is more than just a pretty face. Florence history is incredibly rich, complex, and impactful and spans over 2,000 years.
Florence originated as a Roman city, and later, after a long period as a flourishing trading and banking medieval commune, it was the birthplace of the Italian Renaissance. It was politically, economically, and culturally one of the most important cities in Europe and the world from the 14th to 16th centuries.
Dec 6, 2023 · by Dr. Steven Zucker and Dr. Beth Harris. The Renaissance really gets going in the early years of the fifteenth century in Florence. In this period, which we call the Early Renaissance, Florence is not a city in the unified country of Italy, as it is now.
