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  1. Map showing the extent of Mesopotamia. The history of Mesopotamia ranges from the earliest human occupation in the Paleolithic period up to Late antiquity. This history is pieced together from evidence retrieved from archaeological excavations and, after the introduction of writing in the late 4th millennium BC, an increasing amount of ...

  2. Mar 26, 2024 · History of Mesopotamia, the region in southwestern Asia where the worlds earliest civilization developed. Centered between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, the region in ancient times was home to several civilizations, including the Sumerians, Babylonians, Assyrians, and Persians.

  3. Mar 14, 2018 · Mesopotamia (from the Greek, meaning 'between two rivers') was an ancient region located in the eastern Mediterranean bounded in the northeast by the Zagros Mountains and in the southeast by the Arabian Plateau, corresponding to modern-day Iraq and parts of Iran, Syria, Kuwait, and Turkey and known as the Fertile Crescent and the cradle of ...

  4. Nov 30, 2017 · Updated: April 24, 2023 | Original: November 30, 2017. copy page link. Print Page. Prisma/UIG/Getty Images. Mesopotamia is a region of southwest Asia in the Tigris and Euphrates river system...

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › MesopotamiaMesopotamia - Wikipedia

    Prehistory. Bronze Age. Iron Age. Middle Ages. Early modern period. Modern Iraq. Iraq portal. v. t. e. Mesopotamia [a] is a historical region of West Asia situated within the Tigris–Euphrates river system, in the northern part of the Fertile Crescent. Today, Mesopotamia is known as present-day Iraq and north-eastern Syria.

  6. Early civilizations began to form around the time of the Neolithic Revolution—12000 BCE. Some of the major Mesopotamian civilizations include the Sumerian, Assyrian, Akkadian, and Babylonian civilizations. Evidence shows extensive use of technology, literature, legal codes, philosophy, religion, and architecture in these societies.

  7. Mesopotamia, Region between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers in the Middle East, constituting the greater part of modern Iraq. The region’s location and fertility gave rise to settlements some 10,000 years ago, and it became the cradle of some of the world’s earliest civilizations and the birthplace of writing.

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