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No single periodization is universally accepted, but the history of the Russian language is sometimes divided into the following periods: Old Russian or Old East Slavic (until the 14th or 15th century) Middle Russian (14th or 15th century until the 17th or 18th century) Modern Russian (17th or 18th century to the present)
May 4, 2024 · The Russian language was shaped by several major influences. These included the 9th-century Christian missionaries Saints Cyril and Methodius, who used Old Church Slavonic in their work among the Slavs, and Peter the Great (reigned 1682–1725), whose Westernizing policies opened Russian to western European languages.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
No single periodization is universally accepted, but the history of the Russian language is sometimes divided into the following periods: Old Russian or Old East Slavic (until the 14th or 15th century) Middle Russian (14th or 15th century until the 17th or 18th century) Modern Russian (17th century or 18th century to the present)
Origins and history of the Russian language. The roots of the language; Reform of the language; A revolution in Russian; Russian pronunciation and phonology; Russian grammar; Dialects of the Russian language; Interesting facts about the Russian language; Learning the Russian language in Russia; Useful resources
Sep 6, 1999 · In this paper I will give a brief overview of the origins of Russian as well as summarize some of the major areas of change in the history of the language. I will focus on the areas of the writing system, the phonological and phonetic systems, and historical reflexes in the modern lexicon.
Until 1917, it was the sole official language of the Russian Empire, although during the nineteenth century the language spoken in literary circles by the aristocracy in Saint Petersburg was largely French. During the Soviet period, the policy toward the languages of the various other ethnic groups fluctuated in practice.
The earliest ancestor of the Russian language is Proto-Indo-European, the predecessor of all the languages of the greater Indo-European family (including the Romance, Germanic, Slavic, Baltic,...