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  1. The mountains of Himalayas are an example of fold mountains. Residual Mountains. Hills like the Nilgiris, the Parasnath, the Girnar and Rajmahal in India are examples of this type. Block mountains. The mountains of Satpura and Vindhya found in the central-western part of India are an example of block mountains. Volcano Mountains.

  2. 5. Aravalli Range. The Aravalli Range is India's oldest mountain range, stretching for over 500 miles from Champaner and Palanpur in eastern Gujarat to Delhi. Bordering the Thar Desert, the mountain range provides protection from the extreme desert climate.

  3. Jan 29, 2024 · What are the two mountain ranges found in the India civilization? The Indian subcontinent is separated from the rest of Asia by two mountain ranges, the towering Himalayas and Hindu Kush. How many big mountain ranges are there? There are six major mountain ranges in the world, including the Himalayas and the Andes.

  4. Jun 25, 2023 · The Arctic Cordillera: The Arctic Cordillera is the largest mountain range by area, located in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. It covers an extensive region of approximately 1.4 million square kilometers (540,000 square miles). This mountain range consists of numerous individual mountain groups and features glaciers, ice caps, and Arctic tundra.

  5. Apr 23, 2024 · CC BY-NC 2.0. Fold mountains are created where two or more of Earth’s tectonic plates are pushed together. At these colliding, compressing boundaries, rocks and debris are warped and folded into rocky outcrops, hills, mountains, and entire mountain ranges. Fold mountains are created through a process called orogeny.

  6. Jan 8, 2023 · Here are the 10 tallest mountains in the world – the planet’s top ten highest mountains: Mount Everest, Himalayas, Nepal/Tibet Autonomous Region, China – 8848m. K2, Karakoram, Pakistan/China – 8611m. Kangchenjunga, Himalayas, Nepal/India – 8586m. Lhotse, Himalayas, Nepal/Tibet Autonomous Region, China – 8516m.

  7. Jan 17, 2016 · The northern most range of the Trans-Himalayan Ranges in India is the Great Karakoram Range also known as the Krishnagiri range. Karakoram Range extends eastwards from the Pamir for about 800 km. It is a range with lofty peaks [elevation 5,500 m and above].

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