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The iris ( pl.: irides or irises) is a thin, annular structure in the eye in most mammals and birds, responsible for controlling the diameter and size of the pupil, and thus the amount of light reaching the retina. In optical terms, the pupil is the eye's aperture, while the iris is the diaphragm. Eye color is defined by the iris. Etymology.
Iris is a flowering plant genus of 310 accepted species with showy flowers. As well as being the scientific name, iris is also widely used as a common name for all Iris species, as well as some belonging to other closely related genera.
Feb 20, 2022 · What is the iris of the eye? The iris is the colored part of your eye. Muscles in your iris control your pupil — the small black opening that lets light into your eye. The color of your iris is like your fingerprint. It’s unique to you, and nobody else in the world has the exact same colored eye.
Jun 12, 2023 · The iris is the circular coloured part of the eye. It is part of the vascular layer of the eye - the other two components are the choroid and the ciliary body. The central opening of the iris is the pupil. Within the iris there are smooth muscle fibers that control the size of the pupil.
Feb 20, 2024 · The iris is the colored part of the human eye and a component of the uvea. Also known as the uveal layer or uvea coat, the uvea is a pigmented layer found between the retina and the sclera (white of the eye). In addition to the iris, the uvea also consists of the choroid and ciliary body.
Aug 8, 2022 · The iris is a circular, colored structure that sits in front of the lens within the coronal plane towards the front of the eye. Unbound in its middle to allow the pupil to change size, this structure is connected to the ciliary body—the part of the eye that produces the eye’s fluid (aqueous humor) and regulates contraction and constriction ...
Apr 23, 2022 · Updated on April 23, 2022. Medically reviewed by Johnstone M. Kim, MD. Print. The iris is the colored part of the eye that controls the amount of light that enters into the eye. It is the most visible part of the eye. The iris lies in front of the crystalline lens and separates the anterior chamber form the posterior chamber.
