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  1. Krakow is the capital of Lesser Poland Voivodeship (województwo małopolskie); before that it was the capital of Kraków Voivodship (since 14th century). During the mid-early 19th century, Krakow became an independent city-state , under the name of "The Free, Independent and Strictly Neutral City of Krakow".

  2. Historic Lesser Poland is expansive, stretching to cities like Radom, Lublin, and Siedlce. Kraków: The Jewel of Lesser Poland. As the capital of Lesser Poland, Kraków is a city that resonates with history, art, and academia. Its Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a maze of cobbled streets, historic buildings, and vibrant squares.

  3. A stony jungle of memorials, it's the Westminster Abbey of Poland. For a look at untouristy Kraków, treat yourself to a walk or bike ride around Planty park. Centuries ago, Krakovians built a wall to protect their city. By the 19th century, it was no longer necessary, so locals tore down most of it, filled in the moat, and planted trees.

  4. Mar 19, 2015 · 19 March 2015. Krakow was the Polish capital from 1038 to 1596 or approximately from the Kingdom of Poland’s historical founding through its golden age. Even after the capital was officially moved, and even after Poland officially disappeared from the map, Krakow would remain an important center of Polish nationalism, playing a crucial role ...

  5. Krakow is the former capital of Poland and a city with thousand-year-long traditions. The city of Krakow is famous for its rich history, world-class monuments, historic Old Town, Wawel Royal Castle, a lot of churches, and of course pretzels. Read more.. The city of Krakow was known as a busy trading center of Central Europe back in 985 and has ...

  6. Cities served as Capitals of Poland. Gniezno (966 - 1039) is accepted to be the first capital of Poland, as it was one of the primary places of residence in Poland. Then we have Krakow (1039 - 1079), but this is not the only time Krakow served as the capital of Poland. Just after Krakow's first service as the capital of Poland, we have the city ...

  7. Still, the official capital of Poland was Krakow, what led to several awkward situations and even national scandals. So officially, Warsaw was never described in any documents as a capital until Grodno Sejm in 1793, two years before Poland vanished from the maps of Europe.

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