Chester A. Arthur
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He also proposed substantial civil service reforms, which were passed by Congress in 1883 as the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act and signed into law by his successor, Chester A. Arthur. Garfield was a member of the intraparty " Half-Breed " faction who used the powers of the presidency to defy the powerful " Stalwart " Senator Roscoe ...
- Chester A. Arthur
- Rutherford B. Hayes
- James Abram Garfield, November 19, 1831, Moreland Hills, Ohio, U.S.
- Chester A. Arthur
Jun 7, 2020 · Here are a few more accomplishments of James A. Garfield: He supported the use of technology to boost America’s agriculture yield. James A. Garfield appointed a U.S. Supreme Court justice – Justice Stanley Matthews. He proposed the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act, which was later completed and signed by his successor, Chester A. Arthur.
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The assassination, however, helped accelerate civil service reforms. The image of Garfield's assassin as a “disappointed office seeker” motivated many to blame the inadequate civil service system for the President's murder and prompted the Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act of 1883.
Following the assassination of President James A. Garfield by a disgruntled job seeker, Congress passed the Pendleton Act in January of 1883. The act took its name from long-time reformer Senator George Hunt Pendleton of Ohio and was signed into law by President Chester A. Arthur, who had become an ardent reformer after Garfield’s assassination.
It also expanded similar civil service reforms attempted by President Franklin Pierce 30 years earlier. Hayes did not seek a second term as president, and was succeeded by fellow Republican James A. Garfield , who won the 1880 presidential election on a ticket with former Port Collector Chester A. Arthur .
- Pendleton Act
How is James Garfield's assassination related to civil service reform? PDF Cite Share. Expert Answers. David Morrison. | Certified Educator. Share Cite. At the time of Garfield's...
Had Garfield served his term, historians speculate that he would have been determined to move toward civil service reform and carry on in the clean government tradition of President Hayes. He also supported education for black southerners and called for African American suffrage, as he stressed in his inaugural address.
