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  1. Jun 27, 2018 · Stuart, James Francis Edward (1688–1766), the ‘Old Pretender’. Son and heir of James VII of Scotland and II of England and Ireland by his second wife, Mary of Modena.The oddity of the catholic James II as head of the Anglican church-state was acceptable to protestant opinion only because his heir was the protestant Mary, daughter of a first marriage and wed to William of Orange.

  2. James II died from a stroke on September 16, 1701, at St. Germain. James Francis Edward Stuart attributed to Alexis Simon Belle; Credit – Wikipedia. Upon his father’s death, James Francis Edward (henceforth called James) was recognized by King Louis XIV of France as the rightful heir to the English and Scottish thrones.

  3. Find a Grave Memorial ID: 8906. Source citation. British Royalty. Born James Francis Edward Stuart at St. James Palace in London, he is the only surviving son of James II, King of Great Britain and his second wife, Mary Beatrice d'Este. He was born after his parents had nine previous children, who died either at birth or shortly after, and a ...

  4. James II died of a brain haemorrhage in September 1701, after which King Louis XIV of France officially recognised his son as James III of England and VIII of Scotland. James Francis Edward Stuart. William III died shortly after his father-in-law and was succeeded by James Francis Edward's Protestant half-sister, Anne(1665 - 1714).

  5. Apr 9, 2023 · About James, Prince of Wales. Prince James, Prince of Wales (James Francis Edward Stuart; "The Old Pretender" or "The Old Chevalier"; 10 June 1688 – 1 January 1766) was the son of the deposed James II and VII. As such, he claimed the English, Scottish and Irish thrones (as James III and VIII) from the death of his father in 1701, when he was ...

  6. Prince James Francis Edward Stuart. Early Georgian Portraits Catalogue Entry. The only son of James II and Mary of Modena, he was raised in exile in France after his father was deposed in 1688 in favour of the Protestant William of Orange. Known as the 'Old Pretender', he became the focus of Jacobite resistance and mounted several unsuccessful ...

  7. Pursuant to the Act of Settlement 1701, the crown was settled on George as Electress Sophia's heir, with the possible Catholic claimants, including James Francis Edward Stuart, ignored. However, the Elector of Hanover's accession was relatively stable: Jacobite risings in 1715 and 1719 both failed.

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