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Johann Maier von Eck (13 November 1486 – 13 February 1543), often anglicized as John Eck, was a German Catholic theologian, scholastic, prelate, and a pioneer of the counter-reformation who was among Martin Luther's most important interlocutors and theological opponents.
- 13 November 1486, Eck
- German Scholastic theologian, Catholic prelate, and early counterreformer
- 10 February 1543 (aged 56), Ingolstadt
Johann Eck (born Nov. 13, 1486, Egg, Swabia [Germany]—died Feb. 10, 1543, Ingolstadt, Bavaria [Germany]) was a German theologian who was Martin Luther’s principal Roman Catholic opponent. Early in his career Maier adopted the name of his home village, Egg (or Eck), as his surname.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Aug 1, 2022 · Johann Eck (l. 1486-1543) was a Catholic theologian and writer best known for his disputations with Martin Luther (l. 1483-1546) beginning in 1517 and continuing until his death in 1543.
- Joshua J. Mark
- Who was Johann Eck?Johann Eck was a Catholic theologian who became the greatest adversary of Martin Luther in the early years of the Protestant Reformation.
- What is Johann Eck famous for?Johann Eck is famous as a Defender of the Faith of the Catholic Church. He was the first to attack Luther's 95 Theses and continued these attacks f...
- What was Johann Eck's main argument against the Protestants?Johann Eck's central argument was that the Catholic Church arrived at decisions on interpretation of scripture, practice, and policy through counci...
- How and when did Johann Eck die?Johann Eck died of fever in 1543.
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Eck fully deserved the prominence gained by him during the struggle against Protestantism. He was the most distinguished theologian of the time in Germany , the most scholarly and courageous champion of the Catholic Faith .
Johann Eck. As professor at Ingolstadt in Bavaria during the outbreak of the Reformation, John Eck would play a significant role in opposing Luther’s reform and winning Bavaria for the Catholic party.
Feb 21, 2024 · The Catholic Counter-Reformation (1545-c.1700) is represented by Johann Eck (l. 1486-1543) who argued for the unified vision of the Church. For the role of women in the Reformation, see our collection here.
Jul 23, 2020 · The disputation had its genesis in December of 1518 when Johann Eck published a set of twelve theses to be debated at Leipzig University. The initial challenge went to one of Luther’s colleagues, Andreas Karlstadt, but in subsequent announcements of the debate, it became clear that Eck’s target was truly Luther himself.
