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  1. Johann Friedrich Struensee

    Johann Friedrich Struensee

    De facto regent of Denmark

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  1. Lensgreve Johann Friedrich Struensee (5 August 1737 – 28 April 1772) was a German-Danish physician, philosopher and statesman. He became royal physician to the mentally ill King Christian VII of Denmark and a minister in the Danish government.

  2. Apr 10, 2024 · Johann Friedrich, count von Struensee (born Aug. 5, 1737, Halle, Prussia [Germany]—died April 28, 1772, Copenhagen, Den.) was a German physician and statesman who, through his control over the weak-minded King Christian VII, wielded absolute power in Denmark in 1770–72. Struensee became town physician of Altona (then in Denmark, now in ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Learn about the life and legacy of Johann Friedrich Struensee, the physician and Privy Cabinet minister who ruled Denmark from 1770 to 1772 and was beheaded for lese-majeste. Explore his portraits, his relations with the royal family and his reforms, and the controversies that surrounded his execution.

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  5. Aug 5, 2021 · Johann Friedrich Struensee was a German physician and minister who became the royal physician to King Christian VII of Denmark in 1769. He tried to carry out reforms based on Enlightenment ideals, but his affair with Queen Caroline Matilda and his downfall led to his execution. Learn about his life, medical research, and role in the Danish revolution.

  6. Dec 12, 2017 · Learn how a German doctor ruled Denmark in the 18th century, influenced by Enlightenment philosophers and the Queen's love. Find out how he was arrested, executed and his legacy in Danish history.

  7. May 21, 2018 · Johann Friedrich Struensee [1] (yō´hän frē´drĬkh shtrōō´ənzā, strōō´–), 1737–72, Danish politician, b. Germany. As physician to Christian VII [2] he gained complete mastery over the insane king and became the favorite of the young queen, Caroline Matilda.

  8. Struensee was a follower of the Enlightenment and as Denmark’s “dictator”, he passed more than 2200 laws (Struensees “ Reformstorm ”) from 1769 to 1772, which limited the powers of the nobility, changed labor laws, and instituted freedom of the press, among other things.

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