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John Butterfield (November 18, 1801 – November 14, 1869) was a transportation pioneer in the mid-19th century in the American Northwest and Southwest. He founded many companies, including American Express which is still in operation today.
- November 18, 1801, Berne, New York, U.S.
- Forest Hill Cemetery, Utica, New York, U.S.
- November 14, 1869 (aged 67), Utica, New York, U.S.
Jun 11, 2018 · The American financier, politician, and businessman John Butterfield (1801-1869) is best known for his energetic role in developing American transportation and communication facilities. He organized the American Express Company.
Mid-19th-century stagecoach and freight line operator Butterfield founded the companies that became American Express and Wells Fargo, as well as the Overland Mail Company.
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“John Butterfield Sr. was the mastermind for the choice of employees to build and manage the Overland Mail Company’s infrastructure from September 16, 1857, to March 20, 1860. Most were from Upstate New York.
Jun 16, 2023 · In 1857, Congress awarded businessman and transportation entrepreneur John Butterfield a contract to establish an overland mail route between the eastern United States and growing settler populations in the Far West.
On September 15, 1857, businessman and financier John Butterfield of Utica, New York won a coveted six-year, $600,000-a-year federal contract to transport mail twice a week between St. Louis, Missouri and San Francisco in 25 days.
Company—under its vice president, John Butterfield, the largest stockholder in American Express—concentrated on the east. Butterfield constantly feuded with Fargo; the two directors united only to fight rivals and establish affiliates such as Wells, Fargo & Co., United States Express Company, and National Express Company in new territories.
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