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In the House of Representatives, John Quincy Adams of Massachusetts was among the most vocal opposing the war. Adams had first voiced concerns about expanding into Mexican territory in 1836 when he opposed Texas annexation. He continued this argument in 1846 for the same reason: war with Mexico would add new slave territory to the nation.
Opposition to the Mexican-American War, 1844–1848 John Quincy Adams, c. 1840s, Unknown author. Tyler made the annexation of Texas the main foreign policy priority of the later stages of his administration. He attempted to win ratification of an annexation treaty in 1844, but, to Adams's surprise and relief, the Senate rejected the treaty.
- James Monroe
- Andrew Jackson
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- Annexation and Border Disputes
- The U.S. Goes to War
- The War’S End
Mexico denounced the annexation of Texas as “an act of aggression, the most unjust which can be found recorded in the annals of modern history.” Beyond the anger produced by the annexation, the two nations both laid claim over a narrow strip of land between the Nueces River, where Mexico drew the southwestern border of Texas, and the Rio Grande, ro...
Mexico and Texas
U.S. military strategists had three main objectives in the Mexican-American War: to take control of northern Mexico, including New Mexico, to seize California, and to capture Mexico City. General Zachary Taylor and his Army of the Center were assigned to accomplish the first goal, and they engaged the Mexican Army in three battles in central Texas and northern Mexico: Palo Alto, Resaca de la Palma, and Monterrey (not to be confused with Monterrey, California). Taylor was victorious in all thr...
New Mexico and California
General Stephen Watts Kearny, commander of the Army of the West, accepted the surrender of Santa Fe, New Mexico, and moved on to California, leaving Colonel Sterling Price in command. Despite Kearny’s assurances that New Mexicans need not fear for their lives or their property, the region’s residents rose in revolt in January 1847 in an effort to drive the Americans away. Although Price managed to put an end to the rebellion, tensions remained high. Kearny, meanwhile, arrived in California to...
Mexico City’s defenders, including young military cadets, fought to the end. According to legend, cadet Juan Escutia’s last act was to save the Mexican flag, and he leapt from the city’s walls with it wrapped around his body. On September 14, 1847, General Scott entered Mexico City’s central plaza, the Zócalo, officially marking the capture of the ...
The Mexican War, which lasted from 1846 until 1848, resulted in the U.S. acquisition of 525,000 square miles of territory. While the U.S. won the war decisively, the country had plenty of internal disagreement about the war's justification and its outcome.
John Quincy Adams (1767 - 1848) No American who ever entered the presidency was better prepared to fill that office than John Quincy Adams. Born on July 11, 1767 in Braintree, Massachusetts, he was the son of two fervent revolutionary patriots, John and Abigail Adams, whose ancestors had lived in New England for five generations.
Apr 23, 2020 · Adams delivered a theatrical performance that succeeded in persuading the court that U.S. law required that the captives aboard the ship should be returned to Africa, rather than sold into slavery. The culmination of these efforts was his strident opposition to the Mexican War, instigated by President James Polk yet supported by many Americans.
John Quincy Adams was the sixth president of the United States. He served one term in office from 1825 to 1829. John Quincy Adams was the son of John Adams, the second president of the United States. He served as Secretary of State under James Monroe before becoming president. Adams was a nimble statesman who is best remembered for his skilled ...
