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Julia Livia (7 – 43 AD), was the daughter of Drusus Julius Caesar and Livilla, and granddaughter of the Roman Emperor Tiberius. She was also a first cousin of the emperor Caligula, and niece of the emperor Claudius.
Julia Livilla ( c. 18 – c. 41 CE) was the youngest child of Germanicus and Agrippina the Elder and the youngest sister of the Emperor Caligula .
- Birth and First Marriage to Tiberius Claudius Nero
- Wife to Augustus
- Life After Augustus, Death, and Aftermath
- Personality
- In Literature and Popular Culture
- Descendants
- See Also
- Further Reading
- External Links
Livia Drusilla was born on 30 January 59 BC as the daughter of Marcus Livius Drusus Claudianus by his wife Alfidia. The diminutive Drusilla often found in her name suggests that she was not her father's first daughter. She may have had a brother named Gaius Livius Drusus who had a daughter named Livia Pulchra. Her father also adopted Marcus Livius ...
After peace was established between the Triumvirate and the followers of Sextus Pompeius, a general amnesty was announced, and Livia returned to Rome, where she was personally introduced to Octavian in 39 BC. At this time, Livia already had a son, the future emperor Tiberius, and was pregnant with the second, Nero Claudius Drusus (also known as Dru...
Augustus died on 19 August AD 14, being deified by the senate shortly afterward. In his will, he left one third of his property to Livia, and the other two thirds to Tiberius. In the will, he also adopted her into the Julian family and granted her the honorific title of Augusta. These dispositions permitted Livia to maintain her status and power af...
While reporting various unsavory hearsay, the ancient sources generally portray Livia as a woman of proud and queenly attributes, faithful to her imperial husband, for whom she was a worthy consort, forever poised and dignified. With consummate skill she acted out the roles of consort, mother, widow, and dowager. Dio records two of her utterances: ...
In ancient literature
The ancient sources all agree that Livia was Augustus' best confidant and counselor, but the extent of her influence remained disputed due to the numerous attempts by her political enemies to defame her dynasty. According to Suetonius, who had access to imperial records, Augustus would write down lists of items to be discussed with Livia, and then take careful notes of her replies to be consulted again later. In Tacitus' Annals, meanwhile, Livia is famously depicted as having great influence,...
In modern literature
In the popular fictional work I, Claudius by Robert Graves—based on Tacitus' innuendo—Livia is portrayed as a thoroughly Machiavellian, scheming political mastermind. Determined never to allow republican governance to flower again, as she felt they led to corruption and civil war, and devoted to bringing Tiberius to power and then maintaining him there, she is involved in nearly every death or disgrace in the Julio-Claudian family up to the time of her death. On her deathbed she only fears di...
On television and film
1. In the 1968 ITV television series The Caesars, Livia was played by Sonia Dresdel. 2. In the 1976 BBC television series I, Claudius based on the book, Livia was played by Siân Phillips. Phillips won a BAFTAfor her portrayal of the role. 3. In the 2003 television film Imperium: Augustus, (one of a series), Livia was portrayed by Charlotte Rampling. 4. In the 2007 HBO/BBC television series Rome, Livia was dramatized by Alice Henley. The 2021 Sky Atlantic series Domina relates the rise of the...
Her marriage with Augustus produced only one pregnancy, which miscarried. However, through her sons by her first husband, Tiberius and Drusus, she was a direct ancestor of all of the Julio-Claudianemperors as well as most of the extended Julio-Claudian imperial family. 1. 1. Tiberius Claudius Nero (Tiberius Julius Caesar Augustus), 42 BC – AD 37, h...
Adler, Eric (2011). "Cassius Dio's Livia and the Conspiracy of Cinna Magnus" (PDF). Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies. 51 (1): 133–154. Archived from the original (PDF)on 10 June 2021.Bartman, Elizabeth (1999). Portraits of Livia: Imaging the Imperial Woman in Augustan Rome. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521583947.Barrett, Anthony A. (2001). "Tacitus, Livia and the evil stepmother". Rheinisches Museum für Philologie. 144 (2): 171–175. JSTOR 41234489.————————— (2002). Livia: First Lady of Imperial Rome. Cambridge: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300102987. JSTOR j.ctt1nq0jw.Julia Augusta Livia, the daughter of Marcus Livius Drusus Claudianus, was born on 30 January 58 BC. In 42 BC, her father married her to Tiberius Claudius Nero. Her father committed suicide in the Battle of Philippi, but her husband continued fighting against Augustus, now on behalf of Mark Antony and his brother.
Apr 17, 2023 · Julia the Elder: The Rise & Fall of Augustus’ Disobedient Daughter. Julia the Elder was a wife and mother to the Caesars. Yet, she ended her life alone on an island, exiled by her own father. Apr 17, 2023 • By Barbora Jirincova, PhD History. Julia the Elder was the only child of Emperor Augustus.
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Who was Julia Livilla?
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Who played Julia Livilla in Roman Empire?
Mar 22, 2024 · Livia Drusilla (born January 30, 58 bc —died ad 29) was Caesar Augustus ’s devoted and influential wife who counseled him on affairs of state and who, in her efforts to secure the imperial succession for her son Tiberius, was reputed to have caused the deaths of many of his rivals, including Marcus Claudius Marcellus, Gaius and Lucius ...
Dec 11, 2023 · 11 Dec 2023. You may have heard of her as one of the most influential and controversial women in Roman history, but what do you really know about Livia? Was she a benevolent and virtuous matron, who supported and advised her husband, the emperor Augustus, in his quest for peace and stability?
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