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The Norwegian city of Oslo was founded in the year 1040 under the name Ánslo. After being destroyed by a fire in 1624, during the reign of King Christian IV, a new city was built closer to Akershus Fortress and named Christiania in the king's honour. From 1877, the city's name was spelled Kristiania in government usage, a spelling that was ...
The city functioned as the capital of Norway during the 1814–1905 union between Sweden and Norway. From 1877, the city's name was spelled Kristiania in government usage, a spelling that was adopted by the municipal authorities in 1897, although 'Christiania' was also used.
- Oslo
- 0001 – 1299
- 1 m (3 ft)
- Norway
Christiania. In 1624 the town of Oslo was completely destroyed by fire. King Christian IV decreed that the town should be moved west, closer to the protection of Akershus Fortress. This new town was called Christiania and was laid out with wide streets which met at right angles, designed to hinder the spread of fire.
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Why is Christiania called Kristiania?
When did Kristiania become Oslo?
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6 days ago · The city was founded by King Harald Hardraade about 1050, and about 1300 the Akershus fortress was built by Haakon V. After the city was destroyed by fire in 1624, Christian IV of Denmark-Norway built a new town farther west, under the walls of the Akershus fortress, and called it Christiania.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Sep 8, 2021 · Still, Christiania is a fascinating place to walk through and learn about how the old city of Oslo functioned. On this self-guided walk, I’ll show you the buildings still standing, the story behind them, and try to give you an idea of what Christiania used to be.
Nov 20, 2019 · In 1877, the city underwent another, minor, name change. Official spelling reform in Norway changed ‘ch’ to ‘k’ and so Christiania officially became Kristiania. Official documents changed but the city itself took 20 years to get around to changing formally.
May 31, 2018 · Óslo, Christiania, Kristiania, Oslo… It’s understandable to be a bit confused. Throughout the years, the Norwegian capital has changed its name (and its spelling) quite a few times – and every time, the change reflected that particular phase of the city’s history. Read on for a better understanding of all of Oslo’s names and nicknames.
