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Leonard Bernstein (/ ˈ b ɜːr n s t aɪ n / BURN-styne) (born Louis Bernstein; August 25, 1918 – October 14, 1990) was an American conductor, composer, pianist, music educator, author, and humanitarian. Considered to be one of the most important conductors of his time, he was the first American-born conductor to receive international acclaim.
- Louis Bernstein, August 25, 1918, Lawrence, Massachusetts, U.S.
- Latest News: Leonard Bernstein Movie Maestro Streaming on Netflix
- Who Was Leonard Bernstein?
- Quick Facts
- Early Life and Education
- Early Conducting Career
- West Side Story and Other Musicals
- New York Philharmonic
- Late Career
- Wife and Sexuality
- Death
Bradley Cooper and Carey Mulligan star as Leonard Bernstein and Felicia Montealegre in the new movie Maestro, which focuses on the couple’s relationship and marriage, as well as Bernstein’s career. Directed by Cooper and produced by Steven Spielberg and Martin Scorsese, the film is now streaming on Netflix. Maestro has already generated some contro...
Leonard Bernstein was one of the most celebrated and acclaimed composers of the 20th century. Best known for composing the Broadway musical West Side Story, his inspired and voracious conducting style led to his big break conducting the New York Philharmonic in 1943. He was one of the first American-born conductors to lead world-class orchestras an...
FULL NAME: Leonard Bernstein BORN: August 25, 1918 BIRTHPLACE: Lawrence, Massachusetts DIED: October 14, 1990 SPOUSE: Felicia Cohn Montealegre Bernstein (1951-1978) CHILDREN: Jamie, Alexander, and Nina ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Virgo
Leonard Bernstein was born on August 25, 1918, in Lawrence, Massachusetts. His birth name was Louis, a name his grandmother adored, but his family always called him Lenny or Leonard, which he officially renamed himself at age 16. His father, Sam Bernstein, was a Russian immigrant who in his native Ukraine was destined to become a rabbi. Once he arr...
Despite Bernstein’s passion and brilliance, he found himself out of work after the summer at Tanglewood. He took odd jobs transcribing music for a while, but then out of pure luck, he was offered an incredible opportunity. Due to the war draft, very few able musicians remained stateside. When the New York Philharmonic sought an assistant conductor,...
Leonard’s musical life continued to blossom, taking him on several international tours during the 1950s. In 1952, he founded the Creative Arts Festival at Brandeis University. He also found a love for teaching. The television shows Omnibus and Young People’s Concertsallowed him to speak to a whole new audience of music lovers. The decade also saw B...
Bernstein became music director of the New York Philharmonic in 1957 and continued conducting and recording with the orchestra for the rest of his career. He introduced many innovations to the famous musical institution, championing little-known contemporary composers and hosting informal concerts which included Bernstein talking to the audience di...
Bernstein’s responsibilities with the New York Philharmonic left him little time for composing, though he took a year-long sabbatical from the orchestra in 1965 to compose Chichester Psalms. The extended choral composition features singing of text from the Book of Psalms in the original Hebrew. It became one of Bernstein’s most performed concert wo...
Bernstein met the Costa Rican-Chilean actor Felicia Montealegre at a partyon February 5, 1947. The two were engaged a few months later, but they subsequently decided they weren’t ready for marriage and broke it off within less than a year. They later rekindled their romance, however, and wed in August 1951. The couple had three children named Jamie...
A longtime smoker, Bernstein battled emphysema late in his life. He died of a heart attack on October 14, 1990, at age 72. He was buried—with a copy of Gustav Mahler’s Fifth Symphony placed over his heart—at the Green-Wood Cemetery in Brooklyn, New York, alongside Montealegre. In his obituary, The New York Times described Bernstein as "“one of the ...
Dec 20, 2023 · Learn about the life and achievements of Leonard Bernstein, the legendary American conductor, composer and pianist. Discover his musical legacy, his sexuality, his family and his upcoming biopic Maestro.
- Sophia Alexandra Hall
Aug 24, 2018 · Aug. 25, 2018 marks the centennial of Leonard Bernstein 's birth. He was a singular American talent and one of the great orchestra conductors of his generation. He was also a composer of...
2 days ago · Leonard Bernstein (born August 25, 1918, Lawrence, Massachusetts, U.S.—died October 14, 1990, New York, New York) American conductor, composer, and pianist noted for his accomplishments in both classical and popular music, for his flamboyant conducting style, and for his pedagogic flair, especially in concerts for young people.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about the life and work of Leonard Bernstein, a musical genius who composed, conducted, taught, and advocated for social justice. Explore his legacy, his works, his memory project, and his quotes on this website.
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Dec 21, 2023 · Discover the top 10 pieces of music by Leonard Bernstein, the charismatic conductor and brilliant composer who wrote West Side Story, Candide, Chichester Psalms and more. Learn about his musical influences, humanitarian causes and legacy in this article by Classic FM.
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