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Kingdom of Belgium. Leopold I (French: Léopold; 16 December 1790 – 10 December 1865) was the first King of the Belgians, reigning from 21 July 1831 until his death in 1865. The youngest son of Francis, Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, Leopold took a commission in the Imperial Russian Army and fought against Napoleon after French troops overran ...
- 21 July 1831 – 10 December 1865
- Countess Augusta Reuss of Ebersdorf
Mar 21, 2024 · Leopold I (born December 16, 1790, Coburg, Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld [Germany]—died December 10, 1865, Laeken, Belgium) was the first king of the Belgians (1831–65), who helped strengthen the nation’s new parliamentary system and, as a leading figure in European diplomacy, scrupulously maintained Belgian neutrality.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Feb 17, 2019 · Leopold continued to live in England for the next 14 years, until an accord between Great Britain, France, Russia, Prussia, and Austria officially established Belgium as a independent kingdom in 1830.
- Writer
A biography of King Leopold I, the first King of the Belgians, who ruled from 1830 to 1865. Learn about his life, achievements, and legacy in the context of the history of Belgium and the Belgian monarchy.
Leopold I ( Leopold George Christian Frederick (in German Leopold Georg Christian Friedrich) Prince of Saxe-Coburg-Saalfeld, later Prince of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Duke of Saxony) (December 16, 1790 – December 10, 1865) was from July 21, 1831 the first King of the Belgians. He was the founder of the Belgian line of the House of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha.
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May 23, 2018 · Learn about Leopold I, the first king of independent Belgium, who reigned from 1831 to 1865 and founded the Saxe-Coburg dynasty. Find out about his military career, his marriages, his diplomatic achievements, and his role in Belgian politics.
Leopold took his oath as King of the Belgians on 21 July 1831, an event commemorated annually as Belgian National Day. The following year, he married Princess Louise of Orléans, with whom he had four children: Louis Philippe, Leopold, Philippe, and Charlotte. The King had another two sons, George and Arthur, by his mistress Arcadie Meyer.
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