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  1. Jul 4, 2022 · Abstract. Leprosy is a neglected infectious disease caused by acid-fast bacillus Mycobacterium leprae. It primarily affects the skin and then progresses to a secondary stage, causing peripheral neuropathy with potential long-term disability along with stigma. Leprosy patients account for a significant proportion of the global disease burden.

  2. Leprosy is a chronic infection usually caused by the acid-fast bacilli Mycobacterium leprae or the closely related organism M. lepromatosis. M. leprae was the only known cause of leprosy until 2008, when a second species, M. lepromatosis was identified in Mexico. Together, these two organisms are called M. leprae complex.

  3. Leprosy, also known as Hansen’s disease, is a chronic disease caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium leprae. It is transmitted via droplets from the nose and mouth during close and frequent contact with untreated cases, but is not highly infectious. Mycobacterium leprae multiplies very slowly with an incubation period of about five years, but ...

  4. 100 mg daily. 24 months, and then therapy discontinued. Rifampicin. 600 mg daily. 24 months, and then therapy discontinued. Clofazimine b. 50 mg daily. 24 months, and then therapy discontinued. The recommended durations of treatment are sufficient, even though large numbers of dead bacilli may remain in the tissues for several years, before ...

  5. Apr 7, 2023 · Leprosy is a chronic infection caused by the acid-fast, rod-shaped bacillus Mycobacterium leprae. Leprosy can be considered 2 connected diseases that primarily affect superficial tissues, especially the skin and peripheral nerves. Leprosy is suspected to be transmitted via droplets from the nose and mouth after prolonged close contact with ...

  6. Oct 1, 2023 · Leprosy, or Hansen’s disease, is a chronic infectious disease caused by the Mycobacterium leprae bacteria.It can affect the skin, nerves of the hands and feet, eyes, and lining of the nose.

  7. Leprosy (Hansen's disease) Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. The disease mainly affects the skin, the peripheral nerves, mucosa of the upper respiratory tract, and the eyes. If left untreated, it could lead to disabilities in a small proportion of patients. Visible deformities are one of the leading causes ...

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