Mainz Cathedral
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Mainz ( / maɪnts /; [3] German: [maɪnts] ⓘ; see below) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate, and with around 221,000 inhabitants, it is Germany's 35th-largest city. It lies in the Rhine-Main Metropolitan Region —Germany's second-largest metropolitan region after Rhine-Ruhr —which also encompasses ...
- 13/12 BC
- Urban district
Discover Mainz, a historic city on the Rhine with a vibrant culture, wine and events. Find information on accommodation, attractions, guided tours and more.
- Mainz Cathedral. With a millennium of history in its walls, Mainz’s immense sandstone cathedral radiates religious and political power. The design is still mostly Romanesque from the High Middle Ages, but there’s also some Gothic and Baroque design in the chapels and roof.
- Gutenberg Museum. The Gutenberg Museum was inaugurated in 1900 on the 500th anniversary of Johannes Gutenberg’s birth, and in 1927 moved into the delightful Renaissance townhouse, “Zum Römischen Kaiser” across the way from the cathedral.
- Markt. The largest of the four squares around the cathedral, Markt is on the north side and developed with the cathedral in the 10th century. There’s a market trading here on Tuesday, Friday and Saturday mornings.
- Stephanskirche. Atop the highest hill in the old city, Stephanskirche was founded in 990 and has mostly Gothic architecture from the 1300s. A later extension was the beautiful Gothic cloister, added in the 15th century, with marvellous vaults on its south wall.
The Mainz cathedral is an imposing building whose construction began in the tenth century. Its style is predominantly romanesque. However, owing to the additions and alterations made throughout the centuries, one can observe in it a multiplicity of styles; for example, the rood screen separating one of the chancels from the nave is in gothic style.
Mainz is famous for its university, its Roman heritage, its status as a media hub and state capital, and its three most defining features: the Romanesque cathedral, the Gutenberg printing press and the Rhineland carnival. For more than 1,000 years, the city's skyline has been dominated by one building, Mainz Cathedral, one of the most important ...
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Mar 21, 2024 · Mainz, city, capital of Rhineland-Palatinate Land (state), west-central Germany. It is a port on the left bank of the Rhine River opposite Wiesbaden and the mouth of the Main River. Mainz, Germany. It was the site of a Celtic settlement where the Romans established (14–9 bce) a military camp known as Mogontiacum (Moguntiacum), after the ...
Nov 15, 2022 · One of the first cities in Germany to be founded by the Romans, the city of Mainz has long tradition in the wine trade. If you’re a wine aficionado, it’s tempting to spend all your time sipping Riesling in its cozy weinstuben (wine taverns), indulging in hearty Rhineland-Palatinate cuisine and celebrating at its famous libation-fuelled festivals.
