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  1. Merritt Austin Edson, Sr. (April 25, 1897 – August 14, 1955), known as "Red Mike", was a Major General in the United States Marine Corps, First President of the Marine Corps War Memorial Foundation and First Commissioner of the Vermont Department of Public Safety & Vermont State Police. Among the decorations he received were the Medal of ...

    • Chester, Vermont

      History. The town was originally chartered by New Hampshire...

  2. www.history.navy.mil › edson-merritt-aEdson, Merritt A - NHHC

    May 1, 2020 · A biography of Merritt A. Edson, a major general who served as a naval aviator and a commander of the Marine Detachment in China during World War II. The biography includes his military career, awards, and personal life from 1897 to 1955.

  3. A Marine leader's account of his amphibious raids behind enemy lines in Nicaragua's eastern jungles in the 1920s. Captain Merritt Edson, U.S. Marine Corps, led the 1st Raider Battalion at Bloody Ridge on Guadalcanal in 1942 and wrote a little-known but fascinating chapter of Marine Corps history.

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  5. Sep 14, 2012 · For his action in that battle Edson was awarded the Medal of Honor. An article on Edson s life that first appeared in the Herald in 1996 is reprinted below: By Kendall Wild Merritt A. Edson, born in Rutland and raised in the Popple Dungeon area of Chester, is one of a triumvirate of well-known military leaders from Vermont in the 20th century.

  6. Merritt A. Edson. "For extraordinary heroism and conspicuous intrepidity above and beyond the call of duty as Commanding Officer of the 1st Marine Raider Battalion, with Parachute Battalion attached, during action against enemy Japanese forces in the Solomon Islands on the night of 13-14 September 1942. After the airfield on Guadalcanal had ...

  7. Major General Merritt Austin Edson, known as "Red Mike," was born in Rutland, Vermont, on 25 April 1897, and reared in Chester, Vermont. He attended the University of Vermont for two years. Military service interrupted, however, and on 27 June 1916, Pvt Edson of the First Vermont National Guard Regiment, was sent to Eagle Pass, Texas, for duty ...

  8. Merritt Austin "red mike" Edson was a colonel and commander of the 1st Marine Raider Battalion who saved the Guadalcanal airfield from Japanese attack in 1942. He was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor posthumously for his heroism and intrepidity in World War II. Learn more about his life, service, citation, and legacy.

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