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Motecuhzoma Xocoyotzin (c. 1466 – 29 June 1520; [moteːkʷˈs̻oːmaḁ ʃoːkoˈjoːt͡sin̥] modern Nahuatl pronunciation ⓘ), referred to retroactively in European sources as Moctezuma II, was the ninth Emperor of the Aztec Empire (also known as the Mexica Empire), reigning from 1502 or 1503 to
- Xochicueyetl
- Axayacatl
- 1502/1503–1520
- Cuitláhuac
Montezuma II, ninth Aztec emperor of Mexico, famous for his dramatic confrontation with the Spanish conquistador Hernan Cortes. Montezuma became Cortes’s prisoner in Tenochtitlan. The Spanish claimed Montezuma died at the hands of his own people; the Aztecs believed that the Spanish murdered him.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Oct 10, 2013 · Death of Aztec ruler Motecuhzoma II. 13 Aug 1521. The Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan falls into the hands of Spanish forces led by Hernán Cortés. Montezuma (aka Moctezuma), or more correctly, Motecuhzoma II Xocoyotzin, meaning 'Angry Like A Lord’, was the last fully independent ruler of the Aztec empire...
- Mark Cartwright
The basics. Moctezuma II, the 9th emperor of the Aztecs, was known as Motecuhzoma Xocoyotzin . Today his name has a lot of spellings, including Montezuma and Motecuhzoma. Modern scholars sometimes call him Moctezuma II to differentiate him from the other emperor of the name, but in his time the number was not used.
Apr 2, 2014 · Montezuma II was the last of the Aztec emperors, who was defeated by Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés in 1520. He ruled from 1466 to 1520 and faced challenges from his subjects and the Spanish. Learn more about his life, death and legacy in this article.
Dec 8, 2021 · Learn about the life and legacy of Moctezuma II, who ruled the Aztec empire until its fall to the Spanish conquistadors in 1521. Discover his achievements, family, challenges and controversies in this article from History Hit.
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Jul 8, 2018 · Learn about Moctezuma II, the 9th ruler of the Aztec Empire, who faced the Spanish invasion led by Hernan Cortez. Discover his achievements, his downfall, and his mysterious death in 1520.