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  1. Early years. Joseph-Michel and Jacques-Étienne Montgolfier were born into a family of paper manufacturers. Their parents were Pierre Montgolfier (1700–1793) and Anne Duret (1701–1760), who had 16 children. [1] Pierre Montgolfier established his eldest son, Raymond (1730–1772), as his successor. [citation needed] Joseph-Michel was the ...

    • Joseph-Michel: 26 June 1810 (aged 69), Balaruc-les-Bains, France, Jacques-Étienne: 2 August 1799 (aged 54), Serrières, France
    • Making the first confirmed human flight, in a Montgolfière-style hot air balloon
    • Inventors, balloonists, paper manufacturers
  2. Mar 27, 2024 · Joseph-Michel and Jacques-Étienne Montgolfier (respectively, born Aug. 26, 1740, Annonay, France—died June 26, 1810, Balaruc-les-Bains; born Jan. 6, 1745, Annonay, France—died Aug. 2, 1799, enroute from Lyon to Annonay) were French brothers who were pioneer developers of the hot-air balloon and who conducted the first untethered flights.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Apr 9, 2019 · The Montgolfier brothers launched the first flight of a hot-air balloon in 1783, paving the way for further human exploration of the sky.

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  5. Aug 22, 2022 · In 1783, the brothers made a public demonstration of their device as a way of claiming the invention. They constructed a globe-shaped balloon of sackcloth tightened with three thin layers of paper inside. On June 4, 1783, the brothers held their first public presentation of the balloon at Annonay in front of a group of dignitaries.

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  6. Jun 24, 2009 · In the 1780s the Montgolfier brothers and Charles engaged in a spectacular race to levitate into the sky using gas-powered balloons. Their “artificial clouds,” as one writer described the flying globes, would enthrall the French capital and set off a craze for all things balloon.

  7. Balloon flight - Aviation, Montgolfier, History: Credit for the invention of ballooning goes to a pair of 18th-century brothers, Joseph-Michel and Jacques-Étienne Montgolfier of Annonay, a small town just south of Lyon, France. According to one, possibly apocryphal, story, the brothers took inspiration from watching Joseph’s wife’s skirts as they billowed in the kitchen from the heat of a ...

  8. The brothers were born in Annonay, France: Joseph-Michael, on August 26, 1740; Jacques-Ètienne on January 6, 1745. They were two of 16 children born to Pierre Montgolfier, a successful paper manufacturer with factories in southern France. Joseph became intrigued with the idea of building a balloon in the 1770s and began experimenting with a ...

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