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One of the most popular things to do in Munich is the annual Oktoberfest celebration. From historic Old Town and Baroque Palace of Nymphenburg to the BMW Museum and Viktualienmarkt for foodies, Munich offers tourists with some unique and fascinating attractions.

The name of the city is usually interpreted as deriving from the Old / Middle High German term Munichen, meaning "by the monks". It derives from the monks of the Order of Saint Benedict The Benedictines, officially the Order of Saint Benedict, are a monastic Catholic religious order of monks and nuns that follow the Rule of Saint Benedict. They are also sometimes called the Black Monks, in reference to the colour of the members' religious habits. , who ran a monastery at the place that was later to become the Old Town of Munich. A monk is also depicted on the city's coat of arms.

The origins of Munich as a medieval town date back to 1158, when it was founded by Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony and Bavaria. It officially became a city in 1175.