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2 days ago · In 1938, Stalin reversed his stance on the purges, criticized the NKVD for carrying out mass executions, and oversaw the execution of Genrikh Yagoda and Nikolai Yezhov, who headed the NKVD during the purge years. Scholars estimate the death toll for the Great Purge (1936–1938) to be roughly 700,000.
- Simple English
Deaths: 950,000 to 1.2 million (higher estimates overlap...
- Nikolai Yezhov
Nikolai Ivanovich Yezhov (Russian: Никола́й Ива́нович Ежо́в,...
- Gas Vans
Burned-out Magirus-Deutz furniture mover van near Chełmno...
- Mikhail Tukhachevsky
Mikhail Nikolayevich Tukhachevsky (Russian: Михаил...
- Mass Operations of The Nkvd
Mass operations of the People's Comissariate of Internal...
- Volga Germans
The Volga Germans (German: Wolgadeutsche, pronounced...
- Genrikh Yagoda
Genrikh Grigoryevich Yagoda (Russian: Ге́нрих Григо́рьевич...
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3 days ago · The Soviet Border Troops (Russian: Пограничные войска СССР, romanized: Pogranichnyye voyska SSSR) were the border guard of the Soviet Union, subordinated to the Soviet state security agency: first to the Cheka/OGPU, then to NKVD/MGB and, finally, to the KGB.
- 1992
- Border guard
- 1918
2 days ago · In 1940, the NKVD focused most of its energy on railroad construction. This would prove extremely important when the German advance into the Soviet Union started in 1941. In addition, factories converted to produce ammunition, uniforms, and other supplies.
- Main Administration of Camps / General Authority of Camps
- ГУЛАГ
- Gulag
May 13, 2024 · 1940. Location: Russia. Smolensk. Soviet Union. Participants: NKVD. Poland. prisoner of war. Katyn Massacre, mass execution of Polish military officers by the Soviet Union during World War II. The discovery of the massacre precipitated the severance of diplomatic relations between the Soviet Union and the Polish government-in-exile in London.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
5 days ago · In 1934 the OGPU was absorbed into the new NKVD (People’s Commissariat of Internal Affairs), which helped Stalin to consolidate his power by carrying out purges (see Great Purge). More than 750,000 people were executed in 1937–38 alone, including tens of thousands of party officials and military and security officers.
- What is the KGB?The KGB was the foreign intelligence and domestic security agency of the Soviet Union.
- When was the KGB created?The KGB was created in 1954 to serve as the “sword and shield of the Communist Party” in the Soviet Union.
- What was the role of the KGB?The KGB was responsible for foreign intelligence, domestic counterintelligence, technical intelligence, protection of the political leadership, and...
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May 3, 2024 · What was the „Polish Operation” by the NKVD? "The "Polish operation" by the Soviet NKVD was a criminal operation conducted in the Soviet Union between 1937 and 1938, which resulted in the sentencing of at least 139,835 people - mostly Poles."
4 days ago · The deportation of Crimean Tatars on May 18-20, 1944, was one of the worst examples of crimes committed by the Soviet government during World War II. Suspilne Crimea tells how it happened. Deportation planning began before the Nazis were expelled from Crimea.
