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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › NarmerNarmer - Wikipedia

    Narmer serekh in its full formal format on an alabaster vase from Abydos. Narmer is well attested throughout Egypt, southern Canaan and Sinai: altogether 98 inscriptions at 26 sites. At Abydos and Hierakonpolis Narmer's name appears both within a serekh and without reference to a serekh.

    • The Written Record & Unification
    • The Narmer Palette
    • Narmer's Palette
    • Narmer's Reign of A United Egypt

    According to the chronology of Manetho (3rd century BCE), Menes was the first king of Egypt. He was a king of Upper Egypt possibly from the city of Thinis (or Hierkanopolis), who overcame the other city states around him and then went on to conquerLower Egypt. This king's name is known primarily through written records such as Manetho's chronology ...

    The Narmer Palette (also known as Narmer's Victory Palette and the Great Hierakonpolis Palette) is an engraving, in the shape of a chevron shield, a little over two-feet (64 cm) tall, depicting Narmer conquering his enemies and uniting Upper and Lower Egypt. It features some of the earliest heiroglyphics found to date. The palette is carved of a si...

    The Narmer Palette was discovered in 1897-1898 CE by the British archaeologists Quibell and Green in the Temple of Horus at Nekhen (Hierakonpolis), which was one of the early capitals of the First Dynasty of Egypt. As noted above, it was considered an account of an actual historical event until fairly recently when it has come to be regarded as a s...

    Prior to Narmer's reign, Egypt was divided into the regions of Upper Egypt (the south) and Lower Egypt (the north, closer to the Mediterranean Sea). Upper Egypt was more urbanized with cities like Thinis, Hierakonpolis, and Naqda developing fairly rapidly. Lower Egypt was more rural (generally speaking) with rich agricultural fields stretching up f...

    • Joshua J. Mark
  2. Horus Narmer is the first king of the 1st Dynasty, who ruled over the whole of Egypt or at least part of it. He is known from his name, a palette, and a year label that show his military achievements and conquests. Learn more about his life, family, and legacy in this biography.

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    • Narmer Was Well Regarded by Later Egyptian Pharaohs. The Narmer palette, which we have talked about extensively, was found among other important objects in the so-called “Main Deposit” of the Temple of Horus in Nekhen (Hierakonpolis).
    • He Unified the Country. The Narmer palette shows, on its backside, a strange scene involving two long-necked quadrupeds. These are called serpopards by Egyptologists because they are a hybrid between a serpent and a leopard.
    • He Was a Founder Too. According to Manetho, again, Narmer founded many towns that would later come to be great Egyptian cities, such as Memphis, the first capital of the unified kingdom.
    • Narmer Was a Warrior. Surviving accounts, including Herodotus and Manetho’s, portray Narmer as an expert military chieftain. The kingdoms of Lower and Upper Egypt had been fighting for centuries before Narmer managed to subdue the North (Lower Egypt) and impose his rule over the whole of the Nile Valley.
  4. Feb 4, 2016 · Narmer, then, was the first king of the First Dynasty of Egypt and the Narmer Palette was most likely created to celebrate his military victories over Lower Egypt. The palette clearly indicates the king of Upper Egypt conquering Lower Egypt and thus unifying the two, but modern scholarship doubts this was actually accomplished by one king.

  5. Jun 9, 2022 · Narmer was a king of Upper Egypt who conquered Lower Egypt and created the world's first great territorial state. Learn about his achievements, symbols, and legacy from the Narmer Palette, the earliest monumental representation of a pharaoh.

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