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The Ottoman Empire's entry into World War I began when two recently purchased ships of its navy, which were still crewed by German sailors and commanded by their German admiral, carried out the Black Sea Raid, a surprise attack against Russian ports, on 29 October 1914.
The Ottoman entry into World War I began on 29 October 1914 when it launched the Black Sea Raid against Russian ports. Following the attack, Russia declared war on the Ottoman Empire on November 2, followed by their allies (Britain and France) declaring war on the Ottoman Empire on November 5, 1914.
Nov 3, 2017 · At the start of World War I, the Ottoman Empire was already in decline. The Ottoman army entered the war in 1914 on the side of the Central Powers (including Germany and Austria-Hungary)...
On 31 July 1914, Tsar Nicholas II ordered the full mobilisation of the Russian Army in response to Germany’s obvious preparations for war in the east. Enver Pasha, the Ottoman Minister for War, reacted by ordering the full mobilisation of the Ottoman Army. On 2 August he signed a secret treaty with the German Ambassador.
Turkey formally entered World War I on October 28, 1914, with the bombing of Russian Black Sea ports. The Triple Entente, or Allied Powers, declared war on the Ottoman Empire on November 4.
The event that led to the Ottoman entry of World War I was the Black Sea Raid, which took place on October 29th, 1914. The raid was a plan between both Ottoman and German naval commanders to trick Russia into attacking the Ottoman Navy and making it look like Russia had instigated war against the Ottoman Empire.
Oct 1, 2009 · 01 October 2009. PDF. Split View. Cite. Permissions. Share. Issue Section: Middle East and Northern Africa. This book discusses the immediate conditions that led to Ottoman entry into World War I and argues that “Ottoman leaders in 1914 made the only decision they believed could save the empire from partition and foreign rule” (p. 2).
