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  2. Outline of metaphysics. The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to metaphysics: Metaphysics – traditional branch of philosophy concerned witlh explaining the fundamental nature of being and the world that encompasses it, [1] althohugh the term is not easily defined. [2]

  3. Sep 10, 2007 · 1. The Word ‘Metaphysics’ and the Concept of Metaphysics. 2. The Problems of Metaphysics: the “Old” Metaphysics. 2.1 Being As Such, First Causes, Unchanging Things. 2.2 Categories of Being and Universals. 2.3 Substance. 3. The Problems of Metaphysics: the “NewMetaphysics. 3.1 Modality. 3.2 Space and Time. 3.3 Persistence and Constitution.

  4. Oct 8, 2000 · Aristotle’s Metaphysics. First published Sun Oct 8, 2000; substantive revision Sat Nov 21, 2020. The first major work in the history of philosophy to bear the title “Metaphysics” was the treatise by Aristotle that we have come to know by that name.

  5. What is known to us as metaphysics is what Aristotle called "first philosophy." Metaphysics involves a study of the universal principles of being, the abstract qualities of existence itself. Perhaps the starting point of Aristotle's metaphysics is his rejection of Plato's Theory of Forms.

  6. Apr 19, 2024 · Metaphysics, branch of philosophy whose topics in antiquity and the Middle Ages were the first causes of things and the nature of being. Later, many other topics came to be included under the heading ‘metaphysics.’ The set of problems that now make up the subject matter of metaphysics is extremely diverse.

  7. In metaphysics we puzzle and wonder about what exists and what existing things are like, in their most fundamental features and interrelationships. 1.1 The Subject of Metaphysics The first part of metaphysics is known as “ontology,” the study of what there is. In ontology we attempt to give, in broad outlines, an inventory of reality.

  8. metaphysics, Branch of philosophy that studies the ultimate structure and constitution of realityi.e., of that which is real, insofar as it is real. The term, which means literally “what comes after physics,” was used to refer to the treatise by Aristotle on what he himself called “first philosophy.”

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