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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › CalaisCalais - Wikipedia

    May 11, 2024 · Map showing the situation of 1477, with Calais, the English Pale and neighbouring counties. In 1360 the Treaty of Brétigny assigned Guînes, Marck and Calais—collectively the "Pale of Calais"—to English rule in perpetuity, but this assignment was informally and only partially implemented. On 9 February 1363 the town was made a staple port.

  2. Apr 25, 2024 · pale, (from Latin palus, “stake”), district separated from the surrounding country by defined boundaries or distinguished by a different administrative and legal system. It is this definition of pale from which the phrase “beyond the pale” is derived. In imperial Russia, what came to be called the Pale of Settlement (Cherta Osedlosti ...

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Apr 23, 2024 · Calais is France’s leading passenger port and one of the largest in terms of the weight of cargo handled. The Channel Tunnel, situated to the west of Calais, has less traffic but is the centre of a large commercial and transport complex. Eurotunnel, the tunnel’s operator, is now the region’s leading employer.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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  5. 21 hours ago · Location: Pale of Calais. Siege of Calais (1558) Kingdom of France Kingdom of England: French Victory French Wars of Religion (1562–1628) First War (1562–1563) Second War (1567–1568) Third War (1568–1570) Fourth War (1572–1573) Fifth War (1574–1576) Sixth War (1576–1577) Seventh War (1579–1580) War of the Three Henrys; Huguenot ...

  6. Apr 30, 2024 · Because of the harsh conditions of day-to-day life in the Pale, some two million Jews emigrated from there between 1881 and 1914, mainly to the United States. Territories of the Pale. The Pale of Settlement included the following areas. 1791. The ukase of Catherine the Great of December 23, 1791 limited the Pale to: Western Krai: Mogilev ...

  7. May 11, 2024 · At its largest extent, the Angevin Empire consisted of the Kingdom of England, the Lordship of Ireland, the duchies of Normandy and Aquitaine, as well as various counties and territories such as Calais, Gascony, Périgord, and Limousin. What was the former English territory in France? The former English territory in France was the Pale of Calais.

  8. May 8, 2024 · England permanently lost most of its continental possessions, with only the Pale of Calais remaining under its control on the continent until the Siege of Calais (1558). Joan of Arc and French revival The appearance of Joan of Arc at the siege of Orléans sparked a revival of French spirit, and the tide began to turn against the English.

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