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Paul Éluard (French:), born Eugène Émile Paul Grindel ([ɡʁɛ̃dɛl]; 14 December 1895 – 18 November 1952), was a French poet and one of the founders of the Surrealist movement. In 1916, he chose the name Paul Éluard, a matronymic borrowed from his maternal grandmother.
- École Supérieure de Colbert
- Eugène Émile Paul Grindel, 14 December 1895, Saint-Denis, France
- Writer
- 18 November 1952 (aged 56), Charenton-le-Pont, France
Feb 29, 2024 · Paul Éluard (born Dec. 14, 1895, Saint-Denis, Paris, Fr.—died Nov. 18, 1952, Charenton-le-Pont) was a French poet, one of the founders of the Surrealist movement and one of the important lyrical poets of the 20th century. In 1919 Éluard made the acquaintance of the Surrealist poets André Breton, Philippe Soupault, and Louis Aragon, with ...
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Summary of Paul Éluard. Considered one of the founding fathers of Surrealism, Éluard was the most gifted of the movement's poets. A friend and influence of/on any number of the Parisian avant-garde, he produced a body of work that married poetic experimentation with a commitment to political activism.
- French
- December 14, 1895
- Saint Denis, France
- November 18, 1952
He is widely considered the best of the surrealist poets, and his surrealist books include Capitale de la douleur (1926), La Rose publique (1934) and Les Yeux fertiles (1936). Éluard and Gala divorced in 1930, and four years later, he later married Maria Benz, known as Nusch.
Paul Éluard - The Academy of American Poets is the largest membership-based nonprofit organization fostering an appreciation for contemporary poetry and supporting American poets. Born Eugène Grindel on December 14, 1895, Paul Éluard became one of the leading figures in the Surrealist movement
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Nov 21, 2016 · Paul Éluard (French: [elɥar]), born Eugène Émile Paul Grindel ([ɡʁɛ̃dɛl]; 14 December 1895 – 18 November 1952), was a French poet and one of the founders of the Surrealist movement.In 1916, he chose the name Paul Éluard, a matronymic borrowed from his maternal grandmother.
Paul Éluard is regarded by many critics as Surrealism’s greatest poet. Dubbed the “Nurse of the Stars” by Philippe Soupault, he was central to the movement from the beginning.
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