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Painted by Johan Georg Geitel, 1764. Pehr Kalm (6 March 1716 – 16 November 1779), also known as Peter Kalm, was a Swedish explorer, botanist, naturalist, and agricultural economist. He was one of the most important apostles of Carl Linnaeus . In 1747, he was commissioned by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences to travel to the North American ...
Jan 21, 2008 · Kalm, Pehr. Pehr Kalm, botanist (b in Sweden 6 Mar 1716; d in Finland 16 Nov 1779). Kalm was educated in Finland and Sweden. He met the leading European naturalist, Linnaeus, in 1741, and under his influence became an expert on botanical applications to agriculture. Linnaeus proposed a trip to North America to discover plants that might be ...
Apr 1, 2006 · Pehr Kalm served as Carolus Linnaeus’ eyes and ears in the New World (the American Colonies and French Canada) for three years in the mid 18th Century. Kalm was one of the first of many disciples to serve his mentor in his quest to classify everything animal, vegetable, and mineral for his all-encompassing inventory catalog, Systema Naturae.
Mar 6, 2017 · March 6, 2017. Pehr Kalm, a Swedish naturalist, was born Mar. 6, 1716. Kalm studied in Uppsala under the great Carl Linnaeus, and in 1748 he was sent by Linnaeus and the Swedish Academy of Science to North America to study the wildlife and especially the plants and foodstuffs. Since the climate of Sweden and Finland is similar to that of New ...
Pehr Kalm (1717–1789) is best known for his account of his travels in North America, where he gathered plants for Linnaeus and observed New World peoples and natural history from the Delaware River Valley to Quebec and west to Niagara Falls. Kalm's En resa til Norra America (1753–1761. 3 volumes.
- Karen Reeds
- 2016
Pehr Kalm’s life can be followed with unusual exactness, for the reason of his extensive correspondence. The plant genus Kalmia L. (family Ericaceae) was named by Linnaeus after Pehr Kalm. Kalm’s personal herbarium and some manuscripts were destroyed by fire in Turku [Åbo] 1827. Added Knowledge.
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Feb 11, 2015 · Pehr Kalm’s voyage to North America offers a useful case study of this alternative position. Kalm understood agriculture and resource husbandry through the lens of cameralist ideology. Natural historians should serve the nation by improving soil fertility and diversifying native flora and fauna.
