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Los objetivos perseguidos por Gorbachov al impulsar la perestroika fueron los siguientes: Reestructurar el sistema soviético a fin de sacarlo del estancamiento que padecía desde mediados de la década de 1970. Abandonar la planificación centralizada y convertir a la URSS en una economía de mercado regida por las leyes de la oferta y la demanda.
Mar 10, 2015 · It was a death in Moscow 30 years ago today - 10 March 1985 - that opened the door to domestic reform and to dramatic change in the political map of Europe. Konsantin Chernenko, the 73-year-old ...
Jul 16, 2018 · And with perestroika, the Soviet Union underwent a rapid political and economic restructuring that aimed to transform much of society. While glasnost and perestroika were not the sole causes of ...
Perestroika aimed to revive the economy through decentralisation, weakening the power of Soviet central planners and allowing more local decision-making and some private ownership. 4. The glasnost reforms led to a relaxation in censorship and some political liberalisation, which increased public debate, criticism and nationalism in the Soviet ...
Mar 20, 2024 · glasnost, Soviet policy of open discussion of political and social issues. It was instituted by Mikhail Gorbachev in the late 1980s and began the democratization of the Soviet Union. Ultimately, fundamental changes to the political structure of the Soviet Union occurred: the power of the Communist Party was reduced, and multicandidate elections ...
Aug 30, 2022 · As leader of the Soviet Union in the 1980s, Gorbachev introduced a policy of greater transparency of government institutions and freedom of information, which became known as “glasnost” and ...
Aug 30, 2022 · By Andrew Higgins. Aug. 30, 2022. Mikhail S. Gorbachev, lionized in the West, idolized by protesting Chinese students in Tiananmen Square but despised by many Russians for what they saw as his ...
