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  1. Philip II (21 May 1527 – 13 September 1598), also known as Philip the Prudent (Spanish: Felipe el Prudente), was King of Spain from 1556, King of Portugal from 1580, and King of Naples and Sicily from 1554 until his death in 1598.

  2. Apr 2, 2024 · Philip II, king of Spain (1556–98) and Portugal (1580–98) who was a champion of the Roman Catholic Counter-Reformation. During his reign the Spanish empire attained its greatest power, extent, and influence, though he lost the ‘Invincible Armada’ in the attempted invasion of England (1588).

  3. Apr 2, 2014 · King Philip II of Spain, also known as Philip the Prudent, ruled one of the world's largest empires. His reign as Spain's king began the Golden Age, a period of great cultural growth in...

  4. Spain - Philip II: When Charles abdicated his various lands (1555–56), Philip II (1556–98) succeeded to all his father’s dominions except Germany. His empire in Europe, now without the imperial title, was still only a loose union of independent states recognizing the same head.

  5. Philip II; King of Spain and Portugal, King of Naples, Ruler of the Spanish Netherlands, Duke of Milan: Reign: January 16, 1556–September 13, 1598 Born: May 21, 1527 Valladolid, Spain: Died: September 13, 1598 (aged 71) Madrid, Spain: Predecessor: Charles I of Spain (Spain) Cardinal Henry of Portugal (Portugal) Anthony, Prior of Crato ...

  6. Philip II, Spanish Felipe, (born May 21, 1527, Valladolid, Spain—died Sept. 13, 1598, El Escorial), King of Spain (1556–98) and of Portugal (as Philip I, 1580–98). The son of Emperor Charles V, Philip received from his father the duchy of Milan (1540), the kingdoms of Naples and Sicily (1554), the Netherlands (1555), and Spain and its ...

  7. May 11, 2018 · Philip II. May 21, 1527 Valladolid, Spain September 13, 1598 El Escorial, Spain. King. Philip II was king of Spain from 1556 to 1598. During his reign the Spanish empire was severely challenged, and its economic, social, and political institutions strained almost to the breaking point. Inherits vast empire. Philip was born in Valladolid, Spain ...

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