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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › PhilolausPhilolaus - Wikipedia

    Philolaus. Philolaus ( / ˌfɪləˈleɪəs /; Ancient Greek: Φιλόλαος, Philólaos; c. 470 – c. 385 BC) [1] [2] was a Greek Pythagorean and pre-Socratic philosopher. He was born in a Greek colony in Italy and migrated to Greece. Philolaus has been called one of three most prominent figures in the Pythagorean tradition and the most ...

  2. Sep 15, 2003 · The system is the result of a combination of a priori principles and reliance on observation. Philolaus is the first to incorporate all five planets commonly known in antiquity into an astronomical scheme in the correct order, which indicates that he was aware of the most up-to-date astronomical data (Eudemus as cited in Simplicius, in De Caelo 471.4; Huffman 1993, 260; Zhmud 2012: 336–7 ...

  3. Apr 18, 2022 · Philolaus (l. c. 470 to c. 385 BCE) was a Pythagorean philosopher who claimed that fire was the first cause of existence and heat the underlying source of human life. He is best known for his pyrocentric model of the universe, which replaced Earth as the center of the solar system with a central fire, around which all else revolved.

    • Joshua J. Mark
  4. Apr 2, 2024 · Philolaus was a philosopher of the Pythagorean school, named after the Greek thinker Pythagoras (fl. c. 530 bc). Philolaus was born either at Tarentum or, according to the 3rd-century-ad Greek historian Diogenes Laërtius, at Croton, in southern Italy.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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  6. start from the assumption that everything in the cosmos is a number. Fragments 1, 2 and 6 show that Philolaus views the things that are (Ta 6vTa) in the first place in terms of the contrast between limiters and unlimiteds. world, the diagonal of the square, which is not a number.

  7. Philolaus was the first Pythagorean to write and disseminate a philosophical treatise; he published a book, of which remain only extant fragments of other philosophers and doxographers. Philolaus spoke and wrote in a Greek Doric dialect. There are two traditions regarding Philolaus’ publication of books (Burkert 1972a, 223-7; Huffman 1993, 12 ...

  8. en.wikiquote.org › wiki › PhilolausPhilolaus - Wikiquote

    Dec 13, 2019 · Philolaus. Philolaus (c. 470 – c. 385 BCE) was a Greek Pythagorean and Presocratic philosopher. He argued that at the foundation of everything is the part played by the limiting and limitless, which combine together in a harmony. He is credited with originating the theory that the Earth was not the center of the universe.

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