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Phoenicia (/ f ə ˈ n ɪ ʃ ə, f ə ˈ n iː ʃ ə /), or Phœnicia, was an ancient Semitic thalassocratic civilization originating in the coastal strip of the Levant region of the eastern Mediterranean, primarily located in modern Lebanon.
Phoenicia, ancient region along the eastern Mediterranean corresponding to modern Lebanon, with adjoining parts of modern Syria and Israel. Its location among major trade routes made the Phoenicians notable merchants, traders, and colonizers. The chief cities of Phoenicia included Byblos, Sidon, Tyre, and Beirut.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Mar 19, 2018 · Learn about Phoenicia, an ancient maritime people who traded luxury goods and influenced many cultures. Discover their history, alphabet, gods, ships, and more.
- Joshua J. Mark
Phoenicia was an ancient Semitic-speaking thalassocratic civilization that originated in the Levant region of the eastern Mediterranean, primarily modern Lebanon. At its height between 1100 and 200 BC, Phoenician civilization spread across the Mediterranean, from Cyprus to the Iberian Peninsula.
Oct 8, 2023 · Learn about the Phoenicians, the Canaanites who survived into the first millennium B.C.E. and built a vast trading empire across the Mediterranean. Discover their relationship with the Israelites and their fate at the hands of the Romans.
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Phoenicia , Ancient region, Middle East. Corresponding to modern Lebanon, with adjoining parts of Syria and Israel, its chief cities were Sidon, Tyre, and Berot (modern Beirut). The Phoenicians were notable merchants, traders, and colonizers (see Carthage) of the Mediterranean region in the 1st millennium bc.
Learn about the Phoenicians, a maritime people who occupied the Levant coast from 1500 to 300 B.C. and influenced the Mediterranean world with their trade, crafts, and alphabet. Explore their history, culture, and art through essays, objects, and sources from The Metropolitan Museum of Art.
