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None. Pope Paul IV ( Latin: Paulus IV; Italian: Paolo IV; 28 June 1476 – 18 August 1559), born Gian Pietro Carafa, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 23 May 1555 to his death, in August 1559. [2] [3] While serving as papal nuncio in Spain, he developed an anti-Spanish outlook that later coloured his papacy.
Apr 1, 2024 · Paul IV (born June 28, 1476, near Benevento—died Aug. 18, 1559, Rome) was an Italian Counter-Reformation pope from 1555 to 1559, whose anti-Spanish policy renewed the war between France and the Habsburgs. Of noble birth, he owed his ecclesiastical advancement to the influence of his uncle Cardinal Oliviero Carafa.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
May 14, 2018 · Paul IV (1476-1559) was pope from 1555 to 1559. He was one of the most energetic of the reforming popes of the 16th century. Known for his harsh and imperialistic manner, he broke many of the papal ties with the secular elements of the Renaissance. Giampietro Carafa, who became Paul IV, was born into the Neapolitan aristocracy at Capriglio a ...
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Paul IV, POPE (GIOVANNI PIETRO CARAFFA), b. near Benevento, June 28, 1476; elected May 23, 1555; d. August 18, 1559. The Caraffa were one of the most illustrious of the noble families of Naples, and had given distinguished scions to Church and State. The name of Cardinal Oliviero Caraffa recurs frequently in the history of the papacy during the ...
Pope Paul IV (born Giovanni Pietro Caraffa, was pope from 1555. Even before his election, he was a leading spirit in the Counter-Reformation and a staunch enemy of all forms of heresy. Because of this, he was extremely hostile to the Jews, as shown by his zeal as head of the Inquisition from 1542.
PAUL IV, POPE Pontificate: May 23, 1555, to Aug. 18, 1559; b. Gian Pietro Carafa, Sant'Angelo a Scala (Avellino), Italy, June 28, 1476. His family were of the counts of Maddaloni, a branch of the noble carafa (Caraffa) family of Naples. Much of his education he obtained at Rome in the household of his uncle, the brilliant Cardinal Oliviero ...
Born. 28 June 1476. Capriglia Irpina, Kingdom of Naples. Died. 18 August 1559. Rome, Papal States. Other popes named Paul. Pope Paul IV ( Latin: Paulus Quartus; 28 June 1476 – 18 August 1559), born Giovanni Pietro Carafa, was an Italian priest of the Roman Catholic Church and the 221st Pope from 23 May 1555 until his death. [1]