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Pope Urban II ( Latin: Urbanus II; c. 1035 – 29 July 1099), otherwise known as Odo of Châtillon or Otho de Lagery, [2] [A] was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 12 March 1088 to his death. He is best known for convening the Council of Clermont which ignited the series of Christian conquests known as the Crusades.
- 12 March 1088
- 1073, by Gregory VII
- 29 July 1099
- Paschal II
Apr 12, 2024 · Investiture Controversy. Urban II (born c. 1035, Châtillon-sur-Marne, or Lagery, or Lagny, Champagne, France—died July 29, 1099, Rome [Italy]) was the head of the Roman Catholic Church (1088–99) who developed ecclesiastical reforms begun by Pope Gregory VII, launched the Crusade movement, and strengthened the papacy as a political entity.
- Alfons Becker
Nov 24, 2009 · Learn how Pope Urban II inspired the Crusades by calling all Christians in Europe to war against Muslims in 1095 with a cry of "Deus vult!" He was a powerful cleric who reformed the papacy and weakened his rivals. The Crusades were a series of military campaigns that lasted for centuries and had far-reaching consequences.
Jun 14, 2019 · Learn about the life and legacy of Pope Urban II, who called for the First Crusade in 1095 to regain the Holy Lands from Muslims. Find out how he became a leader of the church, influenced by Gregory VII and Henry IV, and died in 1099.
Pope Urban II was born as Otho of Lagery. His birth name is also sometimes referred to as Otto or Odo. He was born in 1042 to a noble family close to Châtillon-sur-Marne in the Kingdom of France. From the very beginning, Otho grew up in the Church. He was educated by the Catholic Church and quickly started his journey once he reached adulthood.
Urban II. Pope Urban II (1042 – July 29, 1099) born Otho of Lagery (alternatively: Otto or Odo ), was Pope from 1088 to July 29, 1099. He is most known for starting the First Crusade (1095–1099) and setting up the modern day Roman Curia, in the manner of a royal court, to help run the Church. He was one of the most prominent and active ...
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Oct 22, 2018 · Definition. The Council of Clermont in central France was held in November 1095 and witnessed Pope Urban II's (r. 1088-1099) historic call for the First Crusade (1095-1102) to capture Jerusalem for Christendom from its Muslim occupiers. The Pope's speech to the church hierarchy and crowd of laymen at Clermont famously promised all participants ...
