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Proto-languages are usually unattested, or partially attested at best. They are reconstructed by way of the comparative method. In the family tree metaphor, a proto-language can be called a mother language. Occasionally, the German term Ursprache (from Ur-"primordial, original", and Sprache "language", pronounced [ˈuːɐ̯ʃpʁaːxə] ⓘ) is ...
Proto-Germanic grammar. Historical linguistics has made tentative postulations about and multiple varyingly different reconstructions of Proto-Germanic grammar, as inherited from Proto-Indo-European grammar. All reconstructed forms are marked with an asterisk (*).
Proto-Germanic (PGmc) is the reconstructed language from which the attested Germanic dialects developed; chief among these are Gothic (Go.) representing East Germanic, Old Norse (ON) representing North Germanic, and Old English (OE), Old Saxon (OS), and Old High German (OHG) representing West Germanic.
Other articles where Proto-Germanic language is discussed: Indo-European languages: Changes in morphology: Proto-Germanic had only six cases, the functions of ablative (place from which) and locative (place in which) being taken over by constructions of preposition plus the dative case.
The first comprehensive reconstruction of the Proto-West-Germanic language was published in 2013 by Wolfram Euler, followed in 2014 by the study of Donald Ringe and Ann Taylor. Dating Early West Germanic. West Germanic languages c. 580 (Euler 2022) If indeed Proto-West-Germanic existed, it must have been between the 2nd and 7th centuries. ...
They came from one language, Proto-Germanic, which was first spoken in Scandinavia in the Iron Age. Today, the Germanic languages are spoken by around 515 million people as a first language. [1] . English is the most spoken Germanic language, with 360-400 million native speakers. [2]
Germanic languages - Proto-Germanic, Indo-European, Germanic Dialects | Britannica. Contents. Home Geography & Travel Languages. The emergence of Germanic languages. Germanic languages. Derivation of Germanic languages from Proto-Germanic.
