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  1. Ptolemy IX Soter. Ptolemy IX Soter II [note 1] ( Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Σωτήρ, Ptolemaĩos Sōtḗr "Ptolemy the Saviour "), commonly nicknamed Lathyros (Λάθυρος, Láthuros "chickpea"), [3] was twice King of Ptolemaic Egypt. He was the son of Ptolemy VIII and Cleopatra III.

  2. Apr 3, 2024 · Ptolemy IX Soter II (flourished 1st century bc) was a Macedonian king of Egypt who, after ruling Cyprus and Egypt in various combinations with his brother, Ptolemy X Alexander I, and his mother, Cleopatra III, widow of Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II, gained sole rule of the country in 88 and sought to keep Egypt from excessive Roman influence while trying to develop trade with the East.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Oct 29, 2020 · 28 June 116: Death of Ptolemy VIII, who is succeeded by Cleopatra III. She wants to rule with Ptolemy X Alexander, but the Alexandrines force her to accept Ptolemy IX Soter, who is fourteen years old, as co-ruler. March 115: he divorces Cleopatra IV and marries Cleopatra V Selene. October 110-February 109: Ptolemy X replaces Ptolemy IX as co-ruler.

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  5. Ptolemy IX Soter II, commonly nicknamed Lathyros, was twice King of Ptolemaic Egypt. He was the son of Ptolemy VIII and Cleopatra III. He reigned as Ptolemy Philometor Soter in joint rule with his grandmother Cleopatra II and mother Cleopatra III from 116 to 107 BC, and then again as Ptolemy Soter from 88 to 81 BC.

  6. Sep 29, 2016 · Ptolemy VIII was succeeded by his eldest son in 116 BCE. Ptolemy IX Soter II (Savior) (142-80 BCE) was also known as Lathyrus (Chickpea). Like many of his predecessors, he would marry two of his sisters, Cleopatra IV, mother of Berenice IV, and Cleopatra V Serene who gave him two sons.

    • Donald L. Wasson
  7. Ptolemy I Soter ( / ˈtɒləmi /; Greek: Πτολεμαῖος Σωτήρ, Ptolemaîos Sōtḗr "Ptolemy the Savior "; c. 367 BC – January 282 BC) was a Macedonian Greek [2] general, historian, and successor of Alexander the Great who went on to found the Ptolemaic Kingdom centered on Egypt and led by his progeny from 305 BC – 30 BC.

  8. Two queens of the name Cleopatra were associated with this king’s regime, the elder one raising a revolt in 129 b.c.; her death came with that of Ptolemy VIII himself. 9. Ptolemy IX,Soter II (116-110, 109, 88-80 b.c.) had a checkered career.

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