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The Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg (German: Fürsterzbistum Salzburg; Erzstift Salzburg; Erzbistum Salzburg) was an ecclesiastical principality and state of the Holy Roman Empire. It comprised the secular territory ruled by the archbishops of Salzburg, as distinguished from the much larger Catholic diocese founded in 739 by Saint Boniface in ...
- Prince-Archbishopric
- Salzburg
- Prince-Archbishopric
- Middle Ages
The archdiocese is one of two Austrian archdioceses, serving alongside the Archdiocese of Vienna . The Archbishopric of Salzburg was a prince-bishopric of the Holy Roman Empire until 1803, when it was secularized as the Electorate of Salzburg. The archdiocese was reestablished in 1818 without temporal power.
- (as of 2020), 746,515, 460,106 ( 61.6%)
- Austria
Mar 18, 2024 · After the surrender to Napoleon in 1803, Salzburg finally became a part of Austria and was ruled by the Habsburgs from 1816. Even today, the Archbishop of Salzburg has special rights within the Catholic Church, as Salzburg is the second oldest archbishopric in the German-speaking world.
John Cardinal Katschthaler is the eighty-third bishop, and the seventy-fourth Archbishop of Salzburg. The archdiocese contains 270,000 Catholics,483 secular priests, 216 male religious in 11 convents, and 998 nuns in 102 convents. C. WOLFSGRUBER
The Archbishopric of Salzburg was a state of the Holy Roman Empire Archbishop of Salzburg as a Prince-Bishop. This means the archbishop had his ecclesiatical (church) powers and also the powers of an he Archbishopric was about the same size as the modern state of Salzburg in Austria .
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The Archbishop of Salzburg is permitted to use a number of quite extraordinary titles and enjoys a very special status within the Catholic Church. As primas germaniae (since 1648) and legatus natus (since 1179), he is one of the church’s most important dignitaries outside the Vatican.
Impressed by the opulence of papal Rome, the prince-archbishops wanted to breathe fresh new life into the city of Salzburg. To do so, they brought the greatest architects of the day to Salzburg. Good reason, then, why baroque Salzburg is often referred to as the “Rome of the North”.
