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Socrates (/ ˈ s ɒ k r ə t iː z /; Greek: Σωκράτης; c. 470 –399 BC) was a Greek philosopher from Athens who is credited as the founder of Western philosophy and among the first moral philosophers of the ethical tradition of thought.
- 399 BC (aged approximately 71), Athens
Nov 9, 2009 · Learn about the life and philosophy of Socrates, the founding figure of Western philosophy who questioned everything and everyone. Explore his early years, trial and death, legacy, and influence on Plato and other thinkers.
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Apr 23, 2024 · Socrates (born c. 470 bce, Athens [Greece]—died 399 bce, Athens) was an ancient Greek philosopher whose way of life, character, and thought exerted a profound influence on Classical antiquity and Western philosophy. Socrates was a widely recognized and controversial figure in his native Athens, so much so that he was frequently mocked in the ...
- Richard Kraut
- Who was Socrates?Socrates was an ancient Greek philosopher, one of the three greatest figures of the ancient period of Western philosophy (the others were Plato and...
- What did Socrates teach?Socrates professed not to teach anything (and indeed not to know anything important) but only to seek answers to urgent human questions (e.g., “Wha...
- How do we know what Socrates thought?Socrates wrote nothing. All that is known about him has been inferred from accounts by members of his circle—primarily Plato and Xenophon—as well a...
- Why did Athens condemn Socrates to death?Socrates was widely hated in Athens, mainly because he regularly embarrassed people by making them appear ignorant and foolish. He was also an outs...
- Why didn’t Socrates try to escape his death sentence?Socrates could have saved himself. He chose to go to trial rather than enter voluntary exile. In his defense speech, he rebutted some but not all e...
Sep 16, 2005 · Constantin Brancusi. Socrates. The philosopher Socrates remains, as he was in his lifetime (469–399 B.C.E.), [ 1] an enigma, an inscrutable individual who, despite having written nothing, is considered one of the handful of philosophers who forever changed how philosophy itself was to be conceived.
Sep 16, 2005 · Constantin Brancusi. Socrates. The philosopher Socrates remains, as he was in his lifetime (469–399 B.C.E.), [ 1] an enigma, an inscrutable individual who, despite having written nothing, is considered one of the handful of philosophers who forever changed how philosophy itself was to be conceived.
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Sep 2, 2009 · Learn about Socrates, the "Father of Western Philosophy", who questioned the wise and challenged the oracle at Delphi. Discover his life, his students, his legacy, and his influence on ancient and modern thought.
An overview of the life, thought, and legacy of Socrates, the ancient Greek philosopher who influenced Plato and Aristotle. Learn about his biography, his method of philosophy, his themes, his trial, and his influence on other philosophers.
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