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South America has three major geographic regions. In the west, the Andes Mountains, which are prone to seismic activity, extend the length of the continent; Mount Aconcagua, at 22,831 ft (6,959 m), is the highest peak in the Western Hemisphere.
Oct 19, 2023 · South America, the fourth-largest continent, extends from the Gulf of Darién in the northwest to the archipelago of Tierra del Fuego in the south. South America’s physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately.
Feb 13, 2024 · 6 - 12+. Subjects. Arts and Music, Geography, Human Geography, Social Studies, World History. Photograph. South America is a continent of extremes. It is home to the world's largest river (the Amazon) as well as the world's driest place (the Atacama Desert). Map by the National Geographic Society. Photograph. Article. Vocabulary.
South America has an area of 17,840,000 square kilometers (6,890,000 sq mi). Its population as of 2021 has been estimated at more than 434 million. South America ranks fourth in area (after Asia, Africa, and North America) and fifth in population (after Asia, Africa, Europe, and North America).
South America. Andean peaks, Amazonian rainforest, Patagonian glaciers, Incan ruins, white-sand beaches and vertiginous nightlife: the wonders of South America set the stage for incredible adventures. 01 / Attractions. Must-see attractions. Kuélap.
The World Factbook South America. Argentina; Bolivia; Brazil; Chile; Colombia; Ecuador; Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) Guyana; Paraguay
National Geographic Society
